Daily Press (Sunday)

PEOPLE PROBABLY LIKE YOU

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If you’re the introverte­d type, you likely think people with whom you interact at work don’t like you. You likely are wrong.

A study conducted by researcher­s at Cornell, Harvard and the University of Essex and published in the Associatio­n for Psychologi­cal Science, looked at our perception of how liked we think we are in the course of having conversati­ons.

The findings uncovered that the shyer you are, the larger the gap between how much you think you are liked and how much you actually are liked. So, if you are very shy, and prone to avoiding interactio­ns, you will rank yourself as much less likable than others do.

According to the authors, “Our research suggests that accurately estimating how much a new conversati­on partner likes us — even though this is ... something we have ample practice with — is a much more difficult task than we imagine.”

Study participan­ts were asked to conduct conversati­ons with each other. The participan­ts, extroverts as well as introverts, almost always said that they were liked less than they actually were. Also, the liking gap occurs for men and women equally and it seems to persist no matter the length of the conversati­on.

Yale University psychology professor Margaret S. Clark, said: “We’re self-protective­ly pessimisti­c and do not want to assume the other likes us before we find out if that’s really true.”

This is an incredibly self-limiting viewpoint that can easily turn into a vicious cycle of negative reinforcem­ent. Your belief that you are not likable inhibits your attempts to put yourself out there, which in turn reinforces your belief.

This is especially dangerous if you need to communicat­e as part of what you do profession­ally. For example, you may need to speak at conference­s, present your ideas or simply try to connect with co-workers, colleagues, customers and business partners.

I’ve seen this time and again in my work coaching people on public speaking. I recall one case where someone I was coaching on presenting to a camera was asked to role play. The setting was nonthreate­ning, a room with six other people and an unmanned video camera.

Halfway through his presentati­on he stopped cold and said: “I just cannot do this anymore. I’m messing up. I can tell. I want to stop.”

I asked the other students what they thought and every one was of the opinion that he was killing it. “No way,” he said. “You’re all just trying to make me feel better.”

So, I played back the video. He was polished, well-spoken, calm and perfectly composed. You couldn’t tell anything was wrong.

“I don’t like looking at myself,” he said. “I’m not good on camera.”

It’s astonishin­g how we bend the truth to fit our narratives, even when it’s staring us in the face.

Much of how we think we are perceived is a fiction that we create in our heads. It’s based on artifacts of an image we have of ourselves that, in turn, are based on our worst fears and our weaknesses rather than an accurate reflection of ourselves and our strengths.

It typically goes something like this: “I’m shy. That’s just who I am. Therefore people don’t like me or what I have to say.” My student couldn’t see his composure and authentici­ty.

It’s human nature, and even the most experience­d presenters and performers deal with it. Even after three decades of presenting regularly to audiences of thousands, I still look at videos of myself with an eye toward details and imperfecti­ons that likely would be lost on my worst critic.

The only way to reshape this self-image is to take every opportunit­y to put yourself out there and create more experience­s that reinforce the positive aspects of who you are and how you come across.

As for the the quirks and idiosyncra­sies, well, I hate to tell you this, but they will always be there. Your job is to look beyond them to what does work, your strengths and then amplify these. Yeah, I wish I had an easier way for you to develop an accurate self-image. I don’t. It takes commitment.

Those of us who are shy and introverte­d have the distinct benefit of also being more critical of ourselves than we should be. That can create anxiety, which isn’t pleasant, but at the same time it can provide the greatest impetus to grow and improve.

At the very least, the next time you are meeting a new client, talking with a co-worker or presenting an idea at work, remember that the people you are interactin­g with probably like you. Thomas Koulopoulo­s is the author of 10 books and the founder of the Delphi Group.

 ?? FIZKES/DREAMSTIME ??
FIZKES/DREAMSTIME

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