Dealing with rising debt problem
Too many Americans are living on the edge, burdened with debt that grows like a cancer and made vulnerable by a lack of savings to deal with emergencies. And this sad situation coincides with the longest period of economic recovery — starting in June 2009 — in postwar history.
During the government shutdown, it became painfully clear that way too many people with decent jobs are living paycheck to paycheck. Missing a paycheck or two during the shutdown forced many to make painful choices.
It's not just a lack of savings that's the problem; it's the burden of credit card debt that is cause for despair. The latest report from CreditCards.com reveals that more than half the people with credit card debt have been carrying the balance for at least a year, 23 percent said at least three years, and 14 percent report they can't recall how long they've been carrying a balance.
It's a vicious cycle, because the interest burden quickly grows to exceed the cost of the original purchase. If you're only making the minimum monthly payment on a credit card balance, the payoff period could extend as long as 18 years — and the interest burden becomes more than twice as much as the original purchase.
Recently I've written about the $1.5 trillion of student loan debt that is entrapping not only the millennial generation but many parents who co-signed on loans.
At least they are still working and have time to deal with debt. But seniors living on fixed incomes and facing rising medical expenses are one of the fastestgrowing groups seeking protection in bankruptcy.
According to a survey by MagnifyMoney, nearly one-third of all Americans over age 50 are carrying non-mortgage debt from month to month. On average, those with debt carry $4,786 in credit card debt and $12,490 in total non-mortgage debt.
There are ways out of this morass. Here are a few actions you can take:
Seek credit counseling: The National Foundation for Credit Counseling is the first place you should turn if money worries are keeping you up at night. That call will connect you to the nearest local agency, staffed with people you can trust.
Beware credit consolidation offers: Typically, they will tell you to stop paying your bills so you can set aside money that will let them negotiate the balance. But this can backfire, putting your other assets — and your job — on the line if a creditor or collector gets a lien on your home or garnishes your wages. Use balance transfers to eliminate interest: Transfer a credit card balance to a zero rate card and use that 12- or 18-month period to pay down your existing balance. Check best deals at Bankrate.com or CreditCards.com.
Make it automatic: It's not always easy to pay down a bill or contribute to a savings plan. But if it's an automatic deduction, you get used to living without that money every month. If you don't believe it, consider the automatic FICA deduction made from each of your paychecks. Use this simple formula for credit card debt: Write down the current minimum monthly payment, double it and pay that amount every month. Don't charge another penny. Your balance will be paid off in less than three years.
The sooner you deal with debt, the easier it is to cure the problem. And that's The Savage Truth.