NEARBY ATTRACTIONS
YOU’RE JUST A SHORT DRIVE AWAY FROM MANY INTERESTING SITES
From Civil War battlefields to the beach, many sites are within driving distance of Hampton Roads. You can learn history while having fun in the sun.
1. Appomattox Court House, Appomattox
The buildings and fields where Robert E. Lee surrendered his Confederate Army are still a peaceful place in the hills east of Lynchburg. Just down the road, check out the Museum of the Confederacy — Appomattox, where visitors can see Lee’s sword. 434-352-8987, ext. 226. nps.gov/apco
2. American Civil War Museum, Richmond
The museum operates three locations. Historic Tredegar houses the world’s largest collection of artifacts from the Confederacy. While downtown, check out the White House and Museum of the Confederacy, the former executive mansion of Jefferson Davis. The museum also operates the American Civil War Museum, Appomattox. 804-649-1861. acwm.org
3. Ash Lawn-Highland and Montpelier, Charlottesville
The Charlottesville area boasts not one but three presidents. Go north from Thomas Jefferson’s Monticello to check out James Madison’s newly restored Montpelier (540672-2728, Ext. 450, montpelier.org). Or jaunt just south to see James Monroe’s Ash LawnHighland (434-293-8000, ashlawnhighland.org).
4. Belle Grove Plantation, Frederick County
Visit the only antebellum plantation in the Northern Shenandoah Valley. It was built in 1797 for Isaac Hite and his wife, Nelly (sister of future President James Madison), and was the centerpiece of the Battle of Cedar Creek in the Civil War. Open to visitors seven days a week March 23-Oct. 31 and through December. Open only weekends in November and closed Dec. 31. 540-869-2028. bellegrove.org
5. Colonial Downs
Colonial Downs is Virginia’s only pari-mutuel wagering horse racetrack. Located in New Kent County at Exit 214 off I-64, the track will offer15 live race days in August and September 2019 and 30 in 2020, along with special events. Steeplechase racing, a longtime Virginia tradition, will be a regular feature at Colonial Downs. 804-446-0034. colonialdowns.com
6. Cape Charles, Eastern Shore Eyre Hall and its beautiful gardens are the Eastern Shore’s entry into the historic mansion registry. Nearby Cape Charles gives you a wonderful view of the Chesapeake. virginia.org/cities/CapeCharles
7. Fredericksburg
Spend the morning and afternoon visiting the Civil War battlefields that surround this city (Chancellorsville, Spotsylvania Courthouse or the Fredericksburg battlefield) and easily go back into the historic town for a meal. 540693-3200. nps.gov/frsp
8. George Washington’s Birthplace, Westmoreland County
There are places besides Mount Vernon to walk in the first president’s footsteps along the Potomac River. This is where George Washington was born in1732. 804-224-1732, ext. 227. nps.gov/gewa
9. Great Dismal Swamp, Suffolk
Escaped slaves hid within this 112,000-acre wildlife refuge for bears, bobcats, minks and turtles in southeastern Virginia and northeastern North Carolina. More than 100 miles of trails wind through the swamp. 757-986-3705. bit.ly/2kREkWF
10. Harpers Ferry, W.Va. Just over the state border sits the town John Brown invaded in 1859 to steal guns to arm a slave revolt. Now the town is a quiet, friendly mix of museums and stores at the confluence of the Shenandoah and Potomac rivers. 304535-6029. nps.gov/hafe
11. John Marshall House, Richmond
John Marshall built this urban plantation from 1788 to 1790 and lived there until his death in 1835 — during which time he helped steer the Federalist era as U.S. secretary of state and as the fourth chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. Weekend tours run MarchDecember. 804-648-7998. bit.ly/2q708zT
12. MacArthur Memorial, Norfolk
If you’re having trouble finding a history trip that interests the whole family, try the old City Hall indowntown Norfolk. It’s the final resting placeofDouglasMacArthur,theWorldWarII and Korean War general — and right next to an upscale mall named for him. Plus, it’s free. 757-441-2965. macarthurmemorial.org
13. Manassas Museum System
In historic Manassas, site of two major Civil War battles, the Manassas Museum System consists of The Manassas Museum and six other historic sites, including Liberia Plantation and the Manassas Industrial School/ Jennie Dean Memorial. 703-368-1873. manassasmuseum.org
14. Millionaires Row, Danville
Built with the money from the textile factories that bloomed in Danville after the Civil War, this is one of the best collections of Victorian architecture in the South. danvillehistory.org/millionaires-row.html
15. Monticello, Albemarle County
Thomas Jefferson’s masterpiece home just south of Charlottesville shows his life with more color and humor than textbooks report; here he is equal parts grandfather and Founding Father. 434-984-9800. monticello.org
16. Old Cape Henry Lighthouse, Virginia Beach
There are many lighthouses along the edges of the Chesapeake Bay and the East Coast, but this is one of the showpieces. It is the oldest government-built lighthouse in America, constructed around 1791. 757-422-9421. bit.ly/1QB4xQs
17. Outer Banks, N.C.
Don’t let the other 7 million visitors or the drive scare you away from this 130-mile stretch of open, sandy beaches where Wilbur and Orville Wright went airborne. Route168 is an easy drive, and the whole family can find something in the area’s mix of museums, miniature golf courses, kite shops and seafood restaurants. 877-629-4386. outerbanks.org
18. Pamplin Historical Park and the National Museum of the Civil War Soldier, Petersburg
State-of-the-art interactive displays lead you through life as a Civil War soldier. Murals place you in camp and battle scenes, where you are surrounded by the sounds of barked orders, hoofbeats, martial music from a brass band and the conversations of soldiers. 1-877PAMPLIN. pamplinpark.org
19. Pamunkey Indian Museum
Members of the Pamunkey tribe still live on their ancestral homeland, a homeland that dates back to the Ice Age. Located in King William County, the reservation houses a museum that walks visitors through their rich history. Call for museum hours. 804-8434792. pamunkey.org
20. Pocahontas State Park, Chesterfield
Just southeast of Richmond, this park has swimming, biking, hiking, picnicking, camping and boating on Beaver Lake, as well as an Algonquian Ecology Camp for environmental education. 804-796-4255. dcr.virginia.gov/state_parks/poc.shtml
21. Poe Museum, Richmond
This museum boasts manuscripts, letters, first editions, memorabilia and personal belongings of Edgar Allan Poe, who lived and worked in early 19th century Richmond. Open Tuesday-Sunday. 804-648-5523. poemuseum.org
22. Scotchtown, Hanover County
Fiery Founding Father Patrick Henry’s home during the Revolutionary War is just a few miles west of Interstate 95. You can eat in nearby Ashland’s idyllic downtown, which still has a working train track. 804-227-3500. bit.ly/2q8RQub
23. Skyline Drive, Page County
Don’t wait for the fall foliage to drive atop the Appalachian Mountains and learn how mountain folk used to live. Any weekend will provide a wonderful drive along all or part of the 105-mile Skyline Drive through Shenandoah National Park. 540-999-3500. nps.gov/shen
24. Stratford Hall, Westmoreland County
This 1730s brick home in Virginia’s Northern Neck was the base for one of Virginia’s most powerful political families: the Lees. 804-493-8038. stratfordhall.org
25. Tangier Island, Chesapeake Bay
You need to get up early to get to Reedville by 10 a.m. for the cruise ship to take you to this tiny, beautiful island in the middle of the Chesapeake Bay. But it is well worth the trip to eat there and experience this enclave of watermen who still speak a dialect that can be traced to the first English settlers. tangierisland-va.com
On the banks of the James River stand the burned walls of one ofthe Confederacy’s main weapons factories. But there’s enough structure left to house a nice visitor’s center that will also point you to the Civil War battlefields around Richmond. 804-771-2145. nps.gov/nr/travel/richmond/Tredegar.html
27. The Valentine, Richmond
Previously called the Valentine Museum, this institution reminds us that the capital city’s history doesn’t end with its burning at the end of the Civil War.
After that, Richmond became a power center for newly freed blacks, the base for the cigarette manufacturing industry and one of the first U.S. cities to adopt streetcars. 804649-0711. thevalentine.org
28. Virginia Military Institute, Lexington
War buffs can walk the parade grounds, learn about George C. Marshall’s role in World War II, then walk through the town’s historic shopping district to the home of Stonewall Jackson. 540-464-7334. vmi.edu/museum
29. Virginia Quilt Museum, Harrisonburg
With quilting regaining popularity, these inspiring works of art connect women of the Civil War to examples of early sewing machines and artists today. 540-433-3818. vaquiltmuseum.org
26. Tredegar Iron Works, Richmond