Daily Press (Sunday)

The market’s biggest disasters in 2022

- John Dorfman John Dorfman is chairman of Dorfman Value Investment­s LLC in Boston and a syndicated columnist. His firm or clients may own or trade securities discussed in this column. He can be reached at jdorfman@dorfmanval­ue.com.

Coinbase Global Inc. leads this year’s list of stock-market disasters. Here are the stocks down the most through Dec. 16, among all stocks with a market value of $5 billion or more.

StockSymbo­lLoss year-to-dateCoinba­se Global Inc.COIN85.5%Snap Inc. SNAP82%Twilio Inc.TWLO81.8%Lucid Group Inc.LCID80.6%Roku Inc. ROKU79.9%

Each year, I sift through the market’s rubble and usually find one or two stocks to recommend. This year, I like two of the five biggest losers.

Coinbase

Coinbase, based in Wilmington, Delaware, is the largest cryptocurr­ency exchange platform in the United States. Its rival, FTX, has just blown up in a spectacula­r fashion, and its CEO, Sam Bankman-Fried, has been indicted on charges of fraud.

Normally, the implosion of a rival firm would help a company’s stock. It hasn’t helped Coinbase, probably because the FTX debacle undermines people’s faith in crypto, in general.

Cryptocurr­encies — and by extension, crypto exchanges — have two big problems. One is the frequent theft of crypto wallets. The other is the threat of harsher regulation or even bans by various government­s. Given these problems, I think Coinbase will be lucky to match the market in the coming year.

Snap

Snapchat is a social media site that allows people to chat and exchange photos, with both text and pictures vanishing after a certain time. It claims 363 million users per day.

Profits? Not yet. Analysts think the company will get above breakeven in 2023.

Future success depends on attracting more ads, which may be difficult if we have a recession in 2023. I expect the stock to perform about in line with the overall market.

Twilio

Twilio, a business software company based in San Francisco, facilitate­s interactio­ns between phone systems and the internet. It has a long list of business customers, including Airbnb, Dell, Uber and Lyft.

Like Snap, Twilio isn’t yet profitable, but analysts expect profitabil­ity in 2023. Twilio boasts a strong balance sheet, with debt only 12% of the company’s net worth (book value).

Twilio’s stock price is only 0.79 times book value. I consider any ratio below 1.0 to be attractive­ly cheap. Of the 36 Wall Street analysts who follow the stock, 21 rate it a buy and 15 don’t. I vote with the optimists here.

Lucid

Lucid Group, out of Newark, California, makes the Lucid Air electric vehicle. Proponents say that Lucid’s car is ahead of Tesla in its range before recharging, speed and accelerati­on.

But Tesla and some traditiona­l car makers have beaten Lucid to the market. In the first nine months of 2022, Tesla had close to 68% of the U.S. electric-vehicle market. Lucid, like many other newcomers to the field, had less than 1%.

The company sold $27 million worth of cars last year. Analysts expect that figure to soar to $5.2 billion in 2024. I like this as a speculatio­n — a raw speculatio­n to be sure.

Roku

Roku is a service that lets people stream movies, TV shows and videos at a discounted price. It has a big chunk of the U.S. streaming market.

The company posted six losses in 2015-2020. It had a profit in 2021, but the past three quarters have reverted to loss status. Only 13 of the 32 analysts who follow the stock recommend it. I’m guessing the company will struggle a bit more in 2023.

Past results

The column you’re reading is the 12th in a series. I’ve looked at the market’s five biggest losers each year beginning in 2011. Every year, I’ve found at least one stock to recommend and as many as three in some years.

In the 11 previous outings, my picks have averaged a 26% return versus 10.7% for the S&P 500 Total Return Index.

Bear in mind that my column results are hypothetic­al and shouldn’t be confused with results I obtain for clients. Also, past performanc­e doesn’t predict the future.

My picks have beaten the index only four times out of 11. Yet in all four of the winning years, my selections have risen more than 100% — hence the 26% average gain.

Last year, I recommende­d avoiding four of the five biggest losers. The ones I said to stay away from declined, on average, 60%. The biggest loser, Ring Central Inc. (RNG) fell 79%. “I believe it’s an ongoing train wreck,” I said in December 2021.

If only I had said to avoid all five of 2021’s losers! I recommende­d Altice USA Inc., a broadband carrier in several rural areas and in New York City. It declined 75%.

By comparison, the S&P 500 was down 14.3% from Dec. 20, 2021, through Dec. 16, 2022. All figures are total returns including dividends.

Disclosure: A hedge fund I manage has a short position in Ring Central.

 ?? MICHAEL NAGLE ?? Analysts think the technology company Snap Inc., which developed Snapchat, will get above breakeven in 2023.
MICHAEL NAGLE Analysts think the technology company Snap Inc., which developed Snapchat, will get above breakeven in 2023.
 ?? ??

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