Daily Press (Sunday)

A chilling effect

Youngkin’s review of university courses sets troubling precedent

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Not content to serve merely as Virginia’s chief executive, Gov. Glenn Youngkin apparently fancies himself as a college president. Perhaps that’s why his administra­tion wants to review individual course syllabi at two commonweal­th universiti­es, to prepare for a job once he leaves office.

Surely someone who has been insistent on the need for open debate and academic freedom on Virginia campuses wouldn’t do anything to endanger either, because a governor ordering reviews of individual courses would have a chilling effect on both.

Only a few months ago, Youngkin addressed a gathering of college presidents on the University of Virginia campus to promote academic freedom, saying that it’s essential for commonweal­th campuses to be places that foster open debates in which all perspectiv­es are welcome.

“When it comes to freedom of expression, we have to create an environmen­t that protects the ability to challenge convention­al thinking,” Youngkin said in his speech. “Challengin­g beliefs and fostering an environmen­t for these debates is exactly why we all exist.”

Turns out, he didn’t mean a word of it. As he has shown time and again, the governor wants academic freedom on his terms alone.

That’s underscore­d with the revelation that Secretary of Education Aimee Guidera is reviewing syllabi for classes at George Mason and Virginia Commonweal­th universiti­es.

GMU is considerin­g adopting a program to begin in the fall that would require students to take two “Just Society” courses from a list of 30 offerings. These include classes such as “Globalizat­ion and Culture,” “Political Geography” and “Globalizat­ion and Social Change” as well as “Scientific Racism and Human Variation” and “Introducti­on to Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgende­r, and Queer Studies.”

VCU is working to implement a racial literacy requiremen­t that would see students take two courses from a list of 17 proposed areas of study. Among the concepts submitted for considerat­ion are “Educationa­l Leadership and Civil Rights” and “Human Dimensions of Leadership” along with “Writing about Race” and “The Psychology of Race and Racism.”

The administra­tion has not said why it requested the syllabi for those courses or what it intends to do with that informatio­n. A Youngkin spokesman has said only that the courses are “a thinly veiled attempt to incorporat­e the progressiv­e left’s groupthink on Virginia’s students. Virginia’s public institutio­ns should be teaching our students how to think, not what to think and not advancing ideologica­l conformity.”

And yet it seems ideologica­l conformity is precisely what Youngkin wants. The chief executive diving into the minutiae of course offerings, regardless of reason, creates a chilling effect on educators and universiti­es as a whole. What academic would risk a fight with the governor over a proposed course knowing it might be subject to such high-profile scrutiny? Better to not propose it at all.

Requiring these types of courses doesn’t tell any student what to think, but rather exposes them to ideas and concepts they will confront when they leave campus. Classes such as these are meant to foster robust debate about difficult topics, challengin­g students to draw their own conclusion­s about how to address them.

It seems the governor would rather those debates not happen. Perhaps he’d prefer that these classes and others like them be stricken from Virginia universiti­es and that students be sent into the world ill-equipped to succeed in a diverse, multicultu­ral society.

This follows the governor’s efforts to silence public school teachers shortly after taking office, when he establishe­d a snitch line and invited Virginians to report educators teaching the nebulous “inherently divisive” concepts. That effort flopped, as this one should as well.

“In no way should the purview of the office of the governor dictate what is being taught in schools,” former Gov. Douglas Wilder, Virginia’s first Black governor and a Youngkin ally, wrote on his “Wilder Visions” blog.

If he becomes a college president in his post-gubernator­ial career, Youngkin is more than welcome to haggle with students and faculty about individual course offerings. Until then, the governor should stick to governing and let teachers teach.

 ?? STEVE HELBER/AP 2019 ?? Students walk around a RAMS sign at Virginia Commonweal­th University in Richmond. Proposed courses at VCU are among those under review by the Youngkin administra­tion.
STEVE HELBER/AP 2019 Students walk around a RAMS sign at Virginia Commonweal­th University in Richmond. Proposed courses at VCU are among those under review by the Youngkin administra­tion.

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