Dayton Daily News

Consider central vacuum during build

- Dan DeVol

While installing a central vacuum system is possible in an existing home, many homeowners take the easy route and plan for this type of vacuum system when building a new custom home. By adding this amenity during the constructi­on process, you avoid the costly renovation issues that come with modifying pre-existing homes.

Follow these tips for installing a central vacuum system during the home-building process and save yourself money, time, and maintenanc­e issues down the road.

What is a central vacuum system?

A central vacuum system is a permanent fixture that uses inlets installed within the walls of the home. This system makes cleaning much easier because it works without releasing dirt particles into the air and provides three-to-five times more suction power than a traditiona­l vacuum.

All central vacuum systems are made up of three basic parts: a power unit, a tubing system and a collection vessel.

Avoid getting a central vacuum system that uses filtration bags, as these can cost a significan­t amount of money over time. The filtration bags can break, leading to motor damage due to dirt clogs, and require additional repairs. Central vacuums that use collection buckets instead of filtration bags will simply lose suction power when they are nearly full, signaling that it is time to empty them. These buckets release from the system easily, allowing you to quickly dispose of accumulate­d dirt.

Installing central vacuum power units

The power unit of the central vacuum system should be installed in a dry, cool room of the house with the least amount of foot traffic. Some good locations for the power unit include the basement or garage.

The disposal canister connects to the power unit in most systems, so an exterior wall must be nearby to run the exhaust line. Power units for central vacuums generally last longer if kept in a well-ventilated area that does not reach high temperatur­es.

Tubing: Consider repairs

Running the tubing during a new-home build allows your constructi­on team to place the tubing before the floors are installed.

If there is limited space beneath your flooring, the tubing can be installed within the walls or even in an attic space. Always try to run the pipes the shortest distance possible.

With any central vacuum system, the more tubing or inlets you install, the greater the chance for drops in pressure due to leaks. Extra tubing

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