Dayton Daily News

Tiny satellites can track North Korean missiles

Education chief froze rules erasing debt in fraud cases.

- Stacy Cowley ©2017 New York Times

Satellite imagery could be used to find launch sites and nuclear facilities and to help destroy them if a conflict seems imminent.

Democratic attorneys general from 18 states and the District of Columbia filed a lawsuit Thursday against the Education Department and its secretary, Betsy DeVos, challengin­g the department’s move last month to freeze new rules for erasing the federal loan debt of student borrowers who were cheated by colleges that acted fraudulent­ly.

The rules, known as borrower defense, were finalized in October by the Obama administra­tion after years of negotiatio­n and review, and they had been scheduled to take effect July 1.

But after President Donald Trump took office, DeVos paused the planned changes, citing a federal lawsuit filed in May by an associatio­n of for-profit colleges in California that is seeking to block the rules.

DeVos also criticized the rules, calling them “a muddled process that’s unfair to students and schools,” and she said she would establish a new rule-making committee to reconsider the matter from scratch.

In their lawsuit, filed in U.S. District Court in Washington, the states called the agency’s rationale for the delay a “mere pretext” for repealing and replacing rules that had already been finalized. The states are seeking to have the rules restored.

“Since day one, Secretary DeVos has sided with for-profit school executives against students and families drowning in unaffordab­le student loans,” said Maura Healey, the Massachuse­tts attorney general who led the multistate coalition. “Her decision to cancel vital protection­s for students and taxpayers is a betrayal of her office’s responsibi­lity and a violation of federal law.”

A spokeswoma­n for the Education Department declined to comment.

Also Thursday, two student borrowers sued the Education Department in the same federal court over the delayed rules. The students both attended the New England Institute of Art in Brookline, Mass, a for-profit school that stopped enrolling new students in 2015.

Its parent company, Education Management Corp., agreed that year to pay $95 million to settle a government lawsuit charging the company with making illegal payments to recruiters.

The Obama administra­tion’s push to streamline and expand the borrower defense process came after hundreds of for-profit colleges were accused of widespread fraud and collapsed, leaving their enrolled students with huge debts and no degrees.

The failure of two mammoth chains, Corinthian Colleges and ITT Technical Institute, gave the issue added urgency.

An existing federal law allows borrowers to apply for loan forgivenes­s if they attended a school that misled them or broke state consumer protection laws. Once rarely used, the system was overwhelme­d by applicants after the wave of for-profit failures.

 ??  ??
 ??  ?? Education Secretary Betsy DeVos called rules “muddled.”
Education Secretary Betsy DeVos called rules “muddled.”

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States