Dayton Daily News

SEASON OF GIVING

TIPS TO AVOID FRAUD DURING THE HOLIDAYS

- John North John North is president of the Dayton Better Business Bureau.

As the holidays approach, giving season begins. BBB encourages you to give back, but give smart. Do your research before you give. By finding out as much as you can about charities, you can avoid fraudsters trying to take advantage of the giving season.

Today, charities and fundraiser­s use a variety of channels to solicit funding, including the phone, face-to-face contact, e-mail and the internet. Many charities increase the volume of requests during the last quarter of the year, making this the prime time for scammers.

Better Business Bureau offers these tips to help you steer clear of charity fraudsters:

■ Identify a cause important to you and align your donations with charitable missions that match your interests.

■ Learn all you can about a charity before donating. Ask for the name, address, telephone number and even an annual report. Verify the charity is a tax exempt 501(c)(3) public charity.

■ Ask phone solicitors if they work for third-party telemarket­ing companies, which may keep a sizeable portion of your gift.

■ Remember scammers often pose as legitimate charities. They use similar-sounding names and create official-looking websites.

■ Donate directly to the charity. Never send cash or wire money to a private individual.

■ Be wary of emotional appeals. Some might bring tears to your eyes, but they will not inform you on how your donation will be used.

■ Determine whether the charity’s website is secure and it has a privacy policy concerning the use of your name, e-mail address or other personal facts before making online donations.

■ Never give out your personal informatio­n, including your bank account, credit card or social security number.

■ Keep records of your donations with receipts, canceled checks and bank statements to document your charitable giving at tax time.

■ Do not feel pressured to give on the spot. You can give to a charity year-round.

■ Check with BBB to find charity reports ensuring the charity is transparen­t and accountabl­e. Visit bbb.org or call 937-222-5825 or 800-776-5301.

If you do not feel comfortabl­e giving money, consider volunteeri­ng your time or donating clothing, canned goods or toys. You can also research charities by turning to the Attorney General’s office, guidestar.org and charitynav­igator.org. The more you know, the more confident you’ll feel your money is being used wisely.

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