Dayton Daily News

Take advantage of tax credits

- Clark Howard

Tax credits are something that can befuddle people who aren’t familiar with our nation’s tax code.

You know that tax credits exist. You hear people talk about how they got thousands of dollars back because they qualified for this or that credit. But you just don’t know exactly what tax credits are out there and if you qualify for them!

Well, I want to clear up the confusion about one of the most potentiall­y lucrative ones — the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC).

What exactly is the Earned Income Tax Credit?

In order to qualify for the EITC, you must have earned income either from working for someone else, being a freelancer or independen­t contractor or being your own boss and running a business.

Here are some quick hits so you can get up to speed about the EITC.

First things first — find out if you qualify

The EITC is aimed at workers on the low to moderate end of the income scale — defined as those who earned $53,930 or less in 2017.

The IRS has more granular details based on the number of qualifying children you’re claiming. Just visit IRS.gov and search “EITC.”

If you have questions about your specific situation, use the EITC Assistant on the IRS website to determine your eligibilit­y.

The maximum benefit will go to working families

For working families, the EITC benefit tends to be larger — up to $6,318 if you have three qualifying children.

With two qualifying children, you can get $5,616. Only have one child? You could get $3,400.

See the IRS Qualifying Child Rules here or see Publicatio­n 596.

But single workers can benefit, too

Have an income below $20,600 and no qualifying children?

The IRS says you may be eligible for a smaller credit of up to $510.

Don’t normally file a return? Consider doing it this year

Certain taxpayers aren’t required to file a tax return. Yet even if you don’t owe the IRS or aren’t required to file, the EITC could make it worth your while to file!

You wouldn’t want to leave up to $6,318 sitting on the table, would you?

Fortunatel­y, filing can be done quickly and easily for free through the IRS Free File program.

You’ll have to wait until late February — at earliest — to get your refund

People who file and claim the EITC will have to play a waiting game with the IRS. The IRS is required to hold any refund involving the EITC until mid-February to detect fraud and prevent errors.

In fact, the IRS has repeatedly said that February 27 is the earliest any refund will be available to you if you claim the EITC.

Visit ClarkHowar­d.com for more info, or get his best-selling books signed with free shipping at GetClarkSm­art.com.

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