Dayton Daily News

Tillerson gets earful in Chad about travel ban

He expresses hope that the restrictio­ns will be lifted.

- By Josh Lederman

On an unlikely visit to dusty and desolate Chad, Secretary of State Rex Tillerson on Monday told the African nation’s citizens they’re welcome in the United States. It wasn’t enough to overcome a Trump administra­tion travel ban that Chad’s top diplomat declared an injustice.

Tillerson’s message of growing U.S. cooperatio­n with Chad, a key counterter­rorism partner, was overshadow­ed by palpable hurt and resentment over Chad’s position on an inglorious list that includes North Korea, Iran and Venezuela. Tillerson, who became the most senior U.S. official to set foot in Chad, expressed hope the restrictio­ns will be lifted.

“The placement of Chad in this list was an injustice done to Chad,” Foreign Minister Mahamat Zene Cherif said. He said Chadian President Idriss Deby had “expressed his incomprehe­nsion” to Tillerson about the restrictio­ns.

In Trump’s most recent set of travel restrictio­ns issued in September, Chad landed on the visa ban list thanks to an office supply glitch that prevented the country from supplying Homeland Security officials with recent samples of its passports, The Associated Press has reported. There were other technicali­ties, too, including Chad’s inability to adequately share public safety and terrorism-related informatio­n with U.S. officials who screen foreigners seeking visas to enter the U.S.

At the time, Trump national security adviser H.R. McMaster said Chad could be off the list “maybe in a couple of months.” In December, a U.S. team traveled to Chad to work with local officials on outstandin­g problems. And in the months since, the U.S. has repeatedly praised Chad’s efforts to improve its compliance with U.S. requiremen­ts.

The Supreme Court is expected to decide the legality of Trump’s travel bans in the coming months. In December, the high court said the latest version of ban could be fully enforced while appeals make their way through the courts.

Questioned repeatedly by the local Chadian media about why it remains on the list, Tillerson said the visa restrictio­ns were necessary “because of all the conflict that exists on Chad’s borders,” even as he gave the country credit for “many, many important positive steps” to comply. He said the United States later this month would prepare a report on Chad’s progress that Trump would review in April.

“These steps I think are going to allow us to begin to normalize the travel relationsh­ip with Chad,” Tillerson said. But, he added, “We have to wait for the final report.”

Still, that’s no reason why the two countries can’t continue working closely together to fight growing threats to Africa’s Sahel region posed by al-Qaida affiliates like Boko Haram and the newly designated West Africa wing of the Islamic State group, Tillerson and Chad’s foreign minister said.

As the U.S. and its partners near a defeat of IS in Iraq and Syria, concern is mounting about the extremist group’s spread to other parts of the world, including Africa and Southeast Asia. Chad, with its long border with Libya and proximity to Nigeria and Mali, is particular­ly affected by the threat of instabilit­y and extremism in the region.

In October, shortly after the U.S. slapped the visa restrictio­ns in Chad, Tillerson’s State Department announced a $60 million pledge to a newly formed “G5 Sahel” regional security force that aims to counter IS and other extremist groups.

 ?? JONATHAN ERNST / POOL VIA AP ?? U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson arrives at N’Djamena Internatio­nal Airport in N’Djamena, Chad, on Friday.
JONATHAN ERNST / POOL VIA AP U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson arrives at N’Djamena Internatio­nal Airport in N’Djamena, Chad, on Friday.

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