Dayton Daily News

Number of immigrants arrested at border drops for second month

- Ron Nixon ©2018 The New York Times

U.S. immigratio­n WASHINGTON — officials arrested 2,885 fewer people at the Southwest border last month than in June, the second month in a row that the number of migrants trying to enter the United States has dropped.

Data released Wednesday by the Department of Homeland Security show that authoritie­s apprehende­d 39,953 people at the U.S. border with Mexico in July. The number of arrests in June totaled 42,838.

A senior Homeland Security official attributed the decrease in apprehensi­ons in part to the Trump administra­tion’s stepped-up immigratio­n policies at the border. But the official agreed with advocates and experts that the numbers also reflect seasonal flows of border crossings; individual­s are more likely to travel in milder weather than during the often dangerous heat of summer.

An estimated 4,357 unaccompan­ied children showed up at the border in July, the data show, compared to 5,562 in a month earlier. Meanwhile, 12,285 people traveling in family groups were denied entry to the United States last month, compared to 12,386 family members in June.

The two consecutiv­e months of fewer migrants followed a flood of people in the spring who illegally crossed the Southwest border into the United States. More than 50,000 migrants were arrested after entering the country from Mexico each month from March to May.

But in 2017, illegal border crossings dropped to a more than 40-year low, a decrease largely attributed to Trump’s election. The springtime rise in people attempting to enter the United States was a source of frustratio­n for the Trump administra­tion’s crackdown on illegal immigratio­n.

Tony Payan, director of the Mexico Center at Rice University’s Baker Institute for Public Policy, said he expects the number of migrants to rise as weather conditions improve.

“These are people fleeing harsh economic conditions and violence,” Payan said. “They are going to keep coming no matter what the enforcemen­t policies are at the border.”

In April, the administra­tion announced a zero-tolerance policy to prosecute all immigrants who illegally entered the United States. But by early July, facing an internatio­nal outcry, officials backed off the policy after it resulted in detaining thousands of adults and separating them from their children.

By the end of the month, the federal government had reunited more than 1,800 migrant families who had been separated. But about 711 children were not reunited with parents who were, for various reasons, deemed ineligible. That figure included more than 460 adults, most of whom are believed to have been deported without their children.

 ?? GINA FERAZZI / LOS ANGELES TIMES / TNS ?? Eulalia Dalila Pojoy Cuyuch, 33, of Guatemala (far right), and her family say goodbye to a friend as they wait along the border fence to turn themselves into U.S. Customs asking for asylum in June in Tijuana, Mexico.
GINA FERAZZI / LOS ANGELES TIMES / TNS Eulalia Dalila Pojoy Cuyuch, 33, of Guatemala (far right), and her family say goodbye to a friend as they wait along the border fence to turn themselves into U.S. Customs asking for asylum in June in Tijuana, Mexico.
 ?? TAMIR KALIFA / THE NEW YORK TIMES ?? People seeking asylum wait on the Mexican side of the Brownsvill­e & Matamoros Internatio­nal Bridge near Brownsvill­e, Texas, in June.
TAMIR KALIFA / THE NEW YORK TIMES People seeking asylum wait on the Mexican side of the Brownsvill­e & Matamoros Internatio­nal Bridge near Brownsvill­e, Texas, in June.

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