Dayton Daily News

Taking a look at the facts when it comes to Baltimore

- Walter E. Williams Walter E. Williams writes for Creators Syndicate.

Here’s what President Donald Trump tweeted about Baltimore’s congressma­n and his city: “Rep. Elijah Cummings has been a brutal bully, shouting and screaming at the great men & women of Border Patrol about conditions at the Southern Border, when actually his Baltimore district is far worse and more dangerous. His district is considered the worst in the USA.”

“As proven last week during a congressio­nal tour, the border is clean, efficient and well run, just very crowded,” Trump added. Cummings’ “district is a disgusting, rat and rodent infested mess. If he spent more time in Baltimore, maybe he could help clean up this very dangerous & filthy place.”

President Donald Trump’s claims suggesting that Rep. Elijah Cummings’ Baltimore-area district is “considered the worst run and most dangerous” has been called FROM THE RIGHT Michelle Malkin Star Parker Jonah Goldberg Walter E. Williams Pat Buchanan Marc E. Thiessen George Will racist. But whether Trump’s claims have any merit is an empirical matter settled by appealing to facts. Let’s look at a few.

In 2018, Baltimore was rated one of the “Rattiest Cities” in the nation by pest control company Orkin. According to Patch Media, although there has been progress in the last few years, Baltimore ranks ninth in rat infestatio­n, down from its sixth position two years ago on Orkin’s list.

What about safety? In 2017, St. Louis had the nation’s highest murder rate, at 66.1 homicides per 100,000 residents. Baltimore came in second, with 55.8 murders per 100,000 people. The unpleasant fact is that predominan­tly black and Democratic-run cities have the worst records of public safety. The Trace, an independen­t nonprofit news organizati­on, using 2017 data from the FBI’s Uniform Crime Reporting program, listed the 20 major U.S. cities with the highest homicide rates. After St. Louis and Baltimore, Detroit was third, with 39.8 murders per 100,000 people.

What about education in Baltimore? In 2016, in 13 of Baltimore’s 39 high schools, not a single student scored proficient on the state’s mathematic­s exam. In six other high schools, only 1% tested proficient in math. In raw numbers, 3,804 Baltimore students took the state’s math test and 14 tested proficient. Citywide, only 15% of Baltimore students passed the state’s English test. Money is not the problem. Of the nation’s 100 largest school systems, Baltimore schools rank third in spending per pupil.

Baltimore’s black students receive diplomas that attest that they can function at a 12th-grade level when in fact they may not be able to do so at a sixth-, seventh- or eighth-grade level. These students and their families have little reason to suspect that their diplomas are fraudulent. When they get poor grades in college and flunk out, they will attribute their plight to racism. The informatio­n that these black students have is that they, just as white students, have a high school diploma and the only explanatio­n they see for unequal outcomes is racism.

The problems that black people confront are immune to who is the president of the U.S. Those problems were not ameliorate­d when Barack Obama was president. Those problems are not going to be ameliorate­d by Trump’s presidency, though the black unemployme­nt rate is considerab­ly lower. The lesson for black people is that politician­s and government handouts are not solutions. If they were, at a public expenditur­e that tops $22 trillion over the past half-century, black people would not be confronted with today’s problems.

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