Dayton Daily News

Home health care nurses don’t have to wear masks, but why?

- By Mary Kilpatrick

— State officials recommend that home health nurses and at-home hospice workers learn to how wear masks, gloves and other protective gear correctly. But the Ohio Department of Health does not requiring them to wear the gear while making visits during the coronaviru­s crisis.

Some Ohioans worry that nurses could serve as transmitte­rs of the disease as they travel from home to home, visiting ill or elderly patients. Even if these health care workers are not showing symptoms of COVID-19, they could have the virus and spread it.

People over the age of 65 are especially vulnerable to the coronaviru­s, which is spread through respirator­y droplets, such as by coughing and sneezing.

Wearing a surgical mask helps keep these droplets in when you’re already sick, but they can’t filter out germs. Another kind of mask, called an N-95, can do that when fitted and used correctly.

These masks are in short supply, and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention say all masks should be used only by people with confirmed cases of COVID19 who are showing symptoms, or the health care workers caring for coronaviru­s patients.

The Ohio Department of Health did not respond to questions about why home health care nurses, who travel among vulnerable population­s, and could potentiall­y transmit the disease, aren’t lumped into this category, too.

The state recommends healthcare and in-home hospice workers take other precaution­s. They should call patients ahead of appointmen­ts to make sure they haven’t displayed symptoms of the coronaviru­s. They should stay home if they’re sick, and follow proper handwashin­g techniques. They’re also being asked to tell patients to limit contact with people who are sick and post signs on the door that ill people shouldn’t come in.

Other state recommenda­tions for home health care workers and COVID19 include several common-sense tips, already recommende­d the general public:

■ Avoid contact with sick individual­s

■ Get adequate sleep and eat well balanced meals

■ Wash hands often for 20 seconds with soap and water, dry with a clean towel or air-dry your hands

■ Cover your mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze

■ Avoid touching your nose, eyes and mouth with unwashed hands after touching surfaces

■ Clean and disinfect hightouch surfaces

■ Call before visiting your doctor

■ Practice good hygiene

 ?? LAURA HANCOCK / CLEVELAND.COM ?? At Saturday afternoon’s COVID-19 briefing, Ohio Department of Health Director Dr. Amy Acton holds up an N-95 mask, which are in short supply.
LAURA HANCOCK / CLEVELAND.COM At Saturday afternoon’s COVID-19 briefing, Ohio Department of Health Director Dr. Amy Acton holds up an N-95 mask, which are in short supply.

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