School officials promise a better online model
Educators hope plan will aid students after spring’s built-on-the-fly systems.
All 40 public school districts in the Dayton area will offer some online education this fall — 10 of them fully online for all students, and the other 30 giving families a choice between remote learning and some level of in-person school.
But a Dayton Daily News examination found those online models vary significantly from school to school and even grade to grade, so there will be a big learning curve as school resumes under coronavirus limitations.
This newspaper interviewed local educators, talked to par
ents and examined the plans schools have put out for their online options. What we found is that after a summer of planning, schools are promising (and par
ents expect) that the online models will be better than spring’s built-on-the-fly systems.
“Let me (say) unequivocally that learning is going to look very different in the coming
months than what you saw last spring,” Kettering Superintendent Scott Inskeep wrote in a note to families. “Our teachers will be … providing meaningful and impactful instruction to their students. Our teachers are excited and ready.”
Having motivated and technologically trained teachers is a big part of the equation, but a recent Education Week survey of more than 1,000 teachers and school leaders shows it’s not the only issue.
The educators surveyed said their top concerns from spring were not primarily about teacher training or technology access. They were more on key student issues — “Students not logging in/interacting” at 66%, “Students have a lot more trouble focusing on work at home” at 62% and “Difficult to tell whether students are learning or if they need more help” at 59%.
Parent feelings mixed
Not all parents under- stand the schools’ online approaches, and that’s not a great sign for some of the 10-year-olds who will be the ones logging in.
Huber Heights Superin- tendent Mario Basora did a 70-minute Facebook live presentation Wednesday, and the district was bombarded with 563 questions and com- ments, many of which were answered by school staff.
Huber Heights has a com- plex plan where all students start online then return to in-person learning on a stag- gered basis by grade level (grades K-3 in September, older students in two waves in October).
The district posted a heav- ily detailed, 24-page plan July 29. Three weeks later, some families hadn’t seen the basic issues that were answered three weeks earlier (yes, your family can choose to stay online longer). Meanwhile other eagle- eye families were finding the holes in the district’s plan on Page 11 or 23 (an emailonly school contact won’t help us if our family is having internet trouble).
Kettering schools’ recent public forum had a striking example of how divergent opinions can be about in-per- son vs. online school, even among professionals. Of the 40 speakers, two who went back-to-back were a child psychiatrist (arguing that serious health risks necessitate an online approach) and a school psychologist (arguing that online school was riskier because of mental health and academic obstacles).
Parents were all over the map as well. Many called for a return to in-person school for academic reasons, for mental health reasons, or because they think the COVID-19 health risks are overblown.
Scott Byer, a Kettering teacher and father of three students, was one of multiple speakers to go the other way, urging the district to rely on the advice of local Public Health officials and start the year online.
Katie Richard fell in the middle, urging schools to offer some in-person school- ing for children in the earliest grades and for high-need special education students whose “needs cannot be met through a computer.”
“I have a fifth-grader who can do online school. It isn’t ideal, she won’t learn as much as she would in the classroom, but we can make it work,” Richard said. “I also have a kindergartner. … For him, online school was a nightmare. He cannot sit through half-hour zoom sessions. He cannot sit at a computer for hours on end doing learning activities.”
Jenna Walch of Dayton was hopeful in comments to her school board last month.
“Remote learning got bet- ter after the first few weeks this past spring as students and parents figured out Google Classroom and teachers could see what works or doesn’t work for remote learning,” she said.
Very little consensus
One of the challenges schools face is a horde of angry parents no matter which model they choose. Disagreements over COVID- 19 have been the one con- stant this summer, whether the subject is masks, health worries, or reopening schools and businesses.
Mad River Schools went so far in their informational message this week to plead for patience from families.
“Along the line of respectful communication, please refrain from derogatory or inappropriate comments.” district officials said.
Schools are adjusting to a host of educational programs and platforms that may have been foreign to families 12 months ago — Canvas and VLA and Schools PLP and Lincoln Learning … in addition to staples like Google Classroom that many schools have used in recent years.
Shannon Cox, superintendent of the Montgomery County Educational Service Center, said her agency vetted a variety of options to help local schools make good choices.
The hard part is that different options specialize in different things. Cox said Apex Learning has high-quality Advanced Placement courses, while Graduation Alliance was designed to help at-risk students. For years, Lincoln Learning was one of the few options in the elementary grades, but the reshaped Schools PLP now offers a “pretty robust” elementary program for their price, she said.
And beyond the programs themselves, schools have some control of how they use them, including whether local teachers or third-party teachers are the first point of contact.
Other school approaches
While public schools are offering online options, most private schools lean heavily in-person, as some families hesitate to pay thousands of dollars in tuition for online school.
Carroll High School did create a new position of remote learning coordina- tor this summer. School officials say the coordinator will serve as a liaison between in-school teachers and those families choosing online school for their kids.
Many charter schools in Dayton are starting the year online, and Emerson Acad- emy Principal Landon Brown acknowledged the challenges that presents. He said one issue for all schools is diag- nosing where students stand academically after a spring and summer where “some kids did absolutely nothing”, and getting them proper interventions.
Handling those issues can be difficult over Zoom or a phone call. When schools had to virtually connect with kids in mid-March, those teachers had spent the first three quarters of 2019-20 establishing relationships with the families. This fall, new teachers who have never met this year’s kids or fami- lies will try to build that trust through a computer screen.
And the academic side is tough, too.
“Our parents are great supporters, but several have told me, Mr. Brown, I am not a teacher. How do I help my kid?” Brown said. “We know our math proficiency is going to suffer. No. 2 is making sure our kids stay motivated to stay online.”
And Brown raised a third issue — when all of a student’s work is done remotely, how do schools know which answers are a result of student learn- ing and knowledge, and which came from their parent or from texting a friend?
Still adjusting daily
Dayton Public Schools is building a single online site where families can click links for tech support, their student’s daily schedule, online textbook access, attendance and grade reporting, contact information and more.
And schools are trying hard to anticipate problems.
Fairborn is explaining to parents that elemen- tary students are on the Lincoln Learning platform while high schoolers are using the Edmentum inter- face. Franklin schools say upfront that the focus on core courses means electives are not offered.
Kettering schools, which are starting fully online, say they’ll make exceptions for in-person small groups where needed so special education and career tech students get the hands-on help they need.
While some may see online school as simple as a student waking up, rolling over and turning on their laptop, other families are scrambling to figure out how their firstgrader will attend a 9:30 a.m. live session with their teacher while both parents are at work.
“It’s not just a digital online curriculum,” said Cox of the county ESC. “It’s about access to teachers, access to content, access to connectivity. It’s important to understand the whole picture.”