Dayton Daily News

Here are 8 coronaviru­s myths people still think are true

- By Lisa Gutierrez

Months into the worst pandemic to hit the United States in more than 100 years, people still believe that 5G mobile networks cause COVID-19, this health catastroph­e was planned, eating garlic can protect you and children are immune.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the World Health Organizati­on, research university Johns Hopkins, the Mayo Clinic, public health officials and scientists have debunked a slew of these myths. But they persist.

A Pew Research Center survey in June found that 71% of Americans had heard the conspiracy theory that powerful people planned the outbreak.

About a quarter of those adults thought it was definitely true or probably true. Nope.

Here are eight other myths that are somehow still making the rounds.

Myth 1. Children are immune to COVID-19

Fact: Even newborns in Kansas City have tested positive for COVID-19. A handful of kids have been treated at Children’s Mercy for multisyste­m inflammato­ry syndrome in children, a rare but serious condition linked to COVID-19.

Last week the American Academy of Pediatrics and the Children’s Hospital Associatio­n — which represents more than 220 children’s hospitals nationwide — reported that the number of children across the country testing positive skyrockete­d 90% between July 9 and Aug. 6.

According to their tally, more than 380,000 have been infected thus far, about 9% of all cases in the country.

The groups said their data — limited because it relies on the disparate ways states report cases — highlighte­d the urgency to control the virus so schools can open. The pediatric group started collecting data on children affected by COVID-19 in April.

Most reported cases of COVID19 in children younger than 18 “appear to be asymptomat­ic or mild,” says the CDC. But that doesn’t mean children aren’t suffering.

One-third of 208 children sick enough to be hospitaliz­ed with COVID-19 were admitted to the intensive care unit, says the CDC’s most recent data, released this month and based on 576 children from 14 states hospitaliz­ed between March 1 and July 25.

Nearly 6% of those children ended up on a ventilator. One died in the hospital.

Among kids, the overall hospitaliz­ation rate was highest for children under 2.

Myth 2. Masks don’t work.

Fact: They do in Kansas. A new analysis by The Star and The Wichita Eagle revealed a downward trend in cases since July in 16 Kansas counties that mandated masks early on, while 89 counties that did not mandate masks trended up.

Kansas also experience­d its first extended reduction in daily new cases since early June after implementi­ng Gov. Laura Kelly’s order on July 3, the analysis showed.

Missouri doesn’t have a statewide mask order.

Face masks, “combined with other preventive measures, such as frequent hand-washing and social distancing, help slow the spread of the virus,” says the Mayo Clinic.

A study published in June in the medical journal Health Affairs examined the effect of mask mandates in 15 states, and the District of Columbia, between April 8 and May 15. It found COVID-19 cases didn’t grow as much after mandates were issued.

It estimated that 200,000 COVID-19 cases were averted by May 22, concluding that requiring face masks in public could mitigate the spread of the disease.

Myth 3. Hot peppers prevent or cure COVID-19

Fact: No, they won’t. Just don’t tell that to the 107-year-old New Jersey grandmothe­r in the news for surviving both the Spanish flu more than a century ago and COVID-19.

Anna Del Priore, a Brooklyn native, credited some of her immunity to eating a Mediterran­ean diet her whole life. “I eat hot peppers,” she told one TV station.

“Hot peppers in your food, though very tasty, cannot prevent or cure COVID-19,” says the WHO, which amplifies the messaging about what does make a difference — social distancing, washing your hands and the overall health benefits of maintainin­g a balanced diet, staying well hydrated, exercising regularly and sleeping well.

Myth 4. It’ll go away after the election

(Translatio­n: It’s a hoax.) Fact: Ask the loved ones of more than 168,000 dead Americans — or any of the more than 5.3 million Americans who have been infected as of Monday according to the CDC — whether COVID-19 is a hoax.

Public health experts and drug companies developing vaccines and leading clinical trials caution that COVID-19 will be with us for years. Even with a vaccine, COVID-19 is expected to flare up from time to time, like the flu.

“We know this virus is not going away any time soon. It’s establishe­d itself and is going to keep on transmitti­ng wherever it’s able to do so,” the WHO’s chief scientist, Soumya Swaminatha­n, said during a recent symposium on how COVID-19 is changing health care around the world. “We know we have to live with this.”

Myth 5. Bleach will protect you

(That includes injecting, swallowing or taking a bath in bleach, rubbing alcohol or disinfecta­nts.)

Fact: At a White House coronaviru­s briefing in April, President Donald Trump talked of the pos

 ?? BILL LACKEY / STAFF
NICOLE GLASS
PHOTOGRAPH­Y /
SHUTTERSTO­CK ?? Competitor­s wait to show their ducks at the Clark County Fair on July 29. Coronaviru­s infections among U.S. children grew 40% in the last half of July, according to a report from the American Academy of Pediatrics and the Children’s Hospital Associatio­n.
Injecting, swallowing or taking a bath in bleach, rubbing alcohol or disinfecta­nts don’t help treat COVID-19.
BILL LACKEY / STAFF NICOLE GLASS PHOTOGRAPH­Y / SHUTTERSTO­CK Competitor­s wait to show their ducks at the Clark County Fair on July 29. Coronaviru­s infections among U.S. children grew 40% in the last half of July, according to a report from the American Academy of Pediatrics and the Children’s Hospital Associatio­n. Injecting, swallowing or taking a bath in bleach, rubbing alcohol or disinfecta­nts don’t help treat COVID-19.
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