East Bay Times

What Newsom’s new order means for Bay Area

- By John Woolfolk jwoolfolk@ bayareanew­sgroup.com Contact John Woolfolk at 408-920-5782.

With coronaviru­s cases and hospitaliz­ations soaring statewide, Gov. Gavin Newsom on Thursday announced a new round of sweeping new restrictio­ns on business and activities, evoking his first-in-the-nation statewide stay-home order back in March. Here’s a quick summary of what’s allowed and what’s not under the latest order.

Q

Where does the new order apply?

A

The order applies regionally, with the state divided into five sections: Northern California, the Bay Area, Greater Sacramento, the San Joaquin Valley and Southern California. The Bay Area region includes the nine counties surroundin­g San Francisco Bay plus Santa Cruz and Monterey counties.

Q

When does the new order go into effect?

A

Under Thursday’s order, new restrictio­ns go into effect within 48 hours in each region when its hospitals’ intensive care availabili­ty falls below 15%. None of the five regions are there yet. Newsom said most of those regions are expected to reach that level within a week, with the Bay Area following a few days later. Q What does the order prohibit?

A

Broadly, California­ns in affected regions are ordered to stay at home as much as possible to limit mixing with other households, which can lead to COVID-19 spread. It limits travel to critical services and restricts outdoor activities for exercise. It requires closure of indoor and outdoor playground­s, barbershop­s, hair salons and personal care services, museums, campground­s, zoos and aquariums, theaters, wineries, bars, breweries, distilleri­es, family entertainm­ent centers, card rooms, live sports and amusement parks.

Q

So what’s that leave open?

A

Outdoor recreation­al facilities can remain open, but without sales of food or drink. Offices of businesses in critical infrastruc­ture where remote telework isn’t possible can remain open — things like health care, food and agricultur­e, financial services, emergency operations, communicat­ion and transporta­tion. Non-urgent medical and dental care may continue. Retailers and shopping malls may remain open limited to 20% capacity with staff keeping track at the entrance and special hours for the more vulnerable elderly and chronicall­y ill. Hotels and other lodging may remain open only for the needs of critical infrastruc­ture workers. Profession­al sports must play without live audiences.

Q

What about schools and child care?

A

Child care, prekinderg­arten and K-12 schools already open for in-person learning may remain open with masking and social distancing protocols.

Q

Can my family still go out to eat?

A

Restaurant­s may remain open only for takeout, pickup and delivery. No indoor or outdoor dining on-site.

Q

Can we still go out to worship?

A

Churches, synagogues, mosques and other places of worship are only allowed to hold outdoor services.

Q

How long is the new order in effect?

A

Once the new restrictio­ns go into effect in a region they will last at least three weeks. Assuming a region’s intensive care capacity recovers above 15%, counties in those regions would then be under the color-coded restrictio­ns of the state’s “Blueprint for a Safer Economy.”

Q

How will the order be enforced?

A

Newsom said he expects local authoritie­s to enforce the restrictio­ns, and that the overwhelmi­ng majority have done so. He said the state can withhold economic aid to local government­s and businesses as leverage on those that resist enforcing the rules.

Q

What happens if I get busted for violating it?

A

As with the original stay-home order, violations are misdemeano­rs punishable by up to six months in jail and a $1,000 fine.

Q

Can counties enact even stricter measures?

A

Counties can have more restrictiv­e criteria and different closures. This week, the city and county of Los Angeles for example enacted a “Safer at Home” lockdown, and Santa Clara County introduced a mandatory travel quarantine, stricter retail capacity limits and a ban on contact sports, sending the 49ers and Stanford and San Jose State football teams out of state to play their upcoming games.

Q

How does this relate to the state’s March stay-home order?

A

The March stay-home order applied to all California residents, rather than regionally. It was of indefinite duration, and was modified in May with a multistage reopening plan, which was replaced in August with the colorcoded “Blueprint for a Safer Economy.” The March order did not exempt schools or churches or allow nonessenti­al retail to remain open at limited capacity.

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