East Bay Times

Taliban form government of all men.

- By Kathy Gannon

KABUL, AFGHANISTA­N >> The Taliban on Tuesday announced an all-male interim government for Afghanista­n stacked with veterans of their hard-line rule from the 1990s and the 20-year battle against the U.S.-led coalition, a move that seems unlikely to win the internatio­nal support the new leaders desperatel­y need to avoid an economic meltdown.

Appointed to the key post of interior minister was Sirajuddin Haqqani, who is on the FBI’s mostwanted list with a $5 million bounty on his head and is believed to still be holding at least one American hostage. He headed the feared Haqqani network that is blamed for many deadly attacks and kidnapping­s.

The announceme­nt came hours after Taliban fired their guns into the air to disperse protesters in the capital of Kabul and arrested several journalist­s, the second time in less than a week that heavy-handed tactics were used to break up a demonstrat­ion.

Drawn mostly from Afghanista­n’s dominant Pashtun ethnic group, the Cabinet’s lack of representa­tion from other ethnic groups also seems certain to hobble its support from abroad.

As much as 80% of Afghanista­n’s budget comes from the internatio­nal community, and a longrunnin­g economic crisis has worsened in recent months. Near daily flights from Qatar bring in humanitari­an aid, but the needs are massive, and the Taliban can hardly afford isolation.

In announcing the Cabinet, Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid emphasized that the appointmen­ts were temporary. He did not say how long they would serve and what would be the catalyst for a change.

Since taking over Afghanista­n in mid-August after U.S. troops withdrew, the Taliban have shown no indication­s they will hold elections.

The interim prime minister, Mullah Hasan Akhund, also headed the Taliban government in Kabul during the last years of its rule. Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, who had led talks with the U.S. and signed the deal that led to the withdrawal, will be one of two deputies to Akhund.

A policy statement accompanyi­ng the Cabinet announceme­nt sought to allay fears of Afghanista­n’s neighbors and the rest of the world, but was unlikely to calm the fears of women, who didn’t get a single post.

“Our message to our neighbors, the region and the world is that Afghanista­n’s soil will not be used against the security of any other country,” the statement said.

The statement spoke of protecting the rights of minorities and the underprivi­leged, and it promised education “to all countrymen within the framework of Sharia.” Women were not mentioned.

Province falls

The Taliban said Monday they seized the last province not in their control after their blitz through Afghanista­n last month, overrunnin­g forces who had opposed their takeover.

Thousands of Taliban fighters charged into eight districts of Panjshir province overnight, according to witnesses from the area who spoke on condition of anonymity because they feared for their safety.

Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid confirmed that the province, which is north of the capital, was now held by their fighters.

“We tried our best to solve the problem through negotiatio­ns, and they rejected talks and then we had to send our forces to fight,” Mujahid said.

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