East Bay Times

Biden weighs appeal of three top candidates

- By Colleen Long

WASHINGTON >> President Joe Biden had zeroed in on a pair of finalists for his first Supreme Court pick when there were rumors last year that Justice Stephen Breyer would retire. But since the upcoming retirement was announced late last month, it has come with the rise of a third candidate, one with ready-made bipartisan support that has complicate­d the decision.

For Biden, it's a tantalizin­g prospect. The president believes he was elected to try to bring the country together following the yawning and rancorous political divide that grew during the Trump administra­tion and especially following the Capitol insurrecti­on in January 2021.

And a Supreme Court nominee with a raft of qualificat­ions who has the vocal support of even one or two Republican senators could well attract the backing of other Republican­s. That, in turn, could make for a smoother nomination process after some painfully partisan ones in recent years.

Two of the three judges now on Biden's short list were evaluated last year by White House aides, although that early vetting did not include deep dives into their opinions or background­s, formal interviews or FBI background checks.

They are Ketanji Brown Jackson, 51, a recent appointee to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, where she has served since June 2021, and Leondra Kruger, 45, a California Supreme Court judge since 2015 who would be the first person in more than 40 years to move from a state court to the Supreme Court if she were to be confirmed.

Jackson is seen as the top candidate. And she, too, has a proven record of bipartisan support: She was confirmed to the appeals court on a 53-44 vote. Republican Sens. Lisa Murkowski of Alaska, Susan Collins of Maine and Lindsey Graham of South Carolina voted for her.

But J. Michelle Childs has rapidly become a serious third candidate after House Majority Whip Jim Clyburn, D.-S.C., publicly announced his support for her, as did the state's Republican senators, Graham and Tim Scott. Graham has made clear Childs is his preferred choice.

The 55-year-old is a federal judge in South Carolina who has been nominated to serve on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. That nomination is on hold while she's under considerat­ion for the high court.

Childs lacks the elite law school credential­s of many current Supreme Court justices — she attended the University of South Carolina School of Law. But that's part of her appeal to Clyburn and others who question why Ivy League credential­s are necessary. Eight of the court's nine current members attended law school at Harvard or Yale. Childs also has a master's degree from the school as well as a different legal degree from Duke.

Among the three justices on Biden's short list, Childs is considered the most moderate, and she has been criticized by progressiv­es and labor groups who say her record is not sufficient­ly supportive of worker rights. She was previously a state court judge and has served as a federal trial court judge since 2010.

Jackson did attend Harvard Law School and has expertise that would bring considerab­le profession­al diversity to the high court.

Kruger, 45, has been on the California Supreme Court since 2015. She was just 38 when chosen for the job by then-Gov. Jerry Brown. She's seen as a moderate on the seven-member court. She used to work for the Department of Justice.

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