East Bay Times

What anyone should know about disability rights

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The American Civil Liberties Union notes that individual­s with disabiliti­es face widespread discrimina­tion, segregatio­n and exclusion. Federal laws protect people with disabiliti­es from being discrimina­ted against in the workplace.

The following are some examples of disability discrimina­tion in the workplace:

A refusal on the part of an employer to hire, promote or equally pay a person because of a disability when that person is capable of doing the job.

An employer refuses to make reasonable accommodat­ions to ensure a person with a disability has an equal chance to succeed at work.

An employer demands that a disability be disclosed or discussed when you have not requested an accommodat­ion.

A person is the target of derogatory comments, jokes or gestures related to a disability from a boss, coworkers or customers

What should I do if I believe my rights have been violated?

The ACLU recommends individual­s with disabiliti­es who believe their rights have been violated take various steps in response to such violations. In addition to contacting a lawyer, the ACLU recommends filing a charge of discrimina­tion with the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunit­y Commission or a state fair employment practices agency. The ACLU notes that deadlines to submit such filings may be as short as 180 days, so it’s vital that individual­s move quickly in response to any violations. The ACLU urges federal employees to contact their EEO counselor within 45 days.

Disability rights are in place to prevent discrimina­tion against people with disabiliti­es in the workplace. Lawyers who specialize in this area of the law can advocate for people with disabiliti­es and ensure they are treated fairly and equitably.

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