East Bay Times

L.A. schools receive mostly B grades from survey

- By Mallika Seshadri

Parents and guardians of students in the Los Angeles Unified School District offer mixed reviews of the nation's second-largest school district, scoring it low on how it disseminat­es informatio­n and considers parents' perspectiv­es but generally high on the quality of education their children are receiving. Specifical­ly, less than a quarter give the district an A, according to the Family Insights survey, conducted by GPSN and Loyola Marymount University's Center for Equity for English Learners.

The 2023 survey marks the second year of the district's four-year strategic plan under Superinten­dent Alberto Carvalho, who garnered approval from twothirds of people surveyed.

Forty-one percent of parents in the survey give district schools a B overall — and 43% give the same grade to their children's campus.

“Families generally feel positive about the quality of teaching and instructio­n in their direct school and their own child's academic performanc­e, but gave mixed results on the district's overall performanc­e,” according to the report.

The Penta Group, an independen­t research company, surveyed more than 500 district parents and guardians from Aug. 22 to Sept. 14.

Academics

According to the report, parents throughout the district say they are satisfied with their children's education and would like to see LAUSD invest in more enrichment opportunit­ies and individual­ized support. However, many do not understand how their child or the district as a whole is performing.

Specifical­ly, 82% of parents surveyed say instructio­n at their children's school is “good” or “excellent.”

A little more than half of parents think the majority of district students perform

at grade level in reading and math. Three-quarters of LAUSD parents surveyed also think their own child is performing at grade level in core subject areas.

In reality, however, 41% of students in the district met state standards in English language arts this past year, and 30.5% met state standards in math, according to state standardiz­ed test scores.

“As a family member, a parent or a guardian, you're looking for the basic thing: Can my kids read? Can they do math at whatever level you think that's appropriat­e?” said Ana Teresa Dahan, GPSN's managing director.

“But … what type of words you're reading and what your comprehens­ion is really what differenti­ates having a basic skill versus being at grade level, and I think that's like a nuance families don't always understand.”

Families that make more than $60,000 are more likely to believe their child

is performing adequately, the survey found.

In contrast, only 28% of low-income families and 27% of families of English learners have the same confidence in their child performing at grade level.

“When you're sending your kids to your neighborho­od public school, there's a trust that … the school is delivering on getting your kids at grade level,” Dahan said. “Unless someone is telling them that that's not happening, I think they just inherently are trusting that it's occurring.”

In previous years, the survey revealed a high demand for additional academic support as well as after-school and summer enrichment opportunit­ies. And this year, the number of parents calling for that assistance — including one-on-one tutoring — increased.

Fifty-six percent of parents name high-quality tutoring as their top priority for the district — marking a 25 percentage point increase over the past two

years. Meanwhile, 54% say they want to see LAUSD offer free, widely accessible summer programs.

More than half of parents surveyed also voiced strong support for enrichment programs, including arts programs, sports and coding.

Emotional support

Additional support for students' mental health is also a top concern among the parents, with 45% of respondent­s naming counseling and therapy as their third priority for the district overall.

Food assistance

For the first time in the survey's history, 38% of families called for food assistance to be more readily available on their child's campus.

“We know that the people most impacted coming out of the pandemic … continue to be families in lowincome households. And, as different government financial support has faded away, I think we're starting

to see the effects of that in LAUSD,” Dahan said.

Internet connectivi­ty

During the height of the COVID-19 pandemic, LAUSD promised to provide a laptop to every student and provide free internet access to families in need. But now nearly threequart­ers of the families surveyed said they experience a barrier to consistent, quality internet access.

That number, however, marks a 10% improvemen­t since 2021.

This year, 42% say the cost of internet is a barrier, while 34% said their challenges had more to do with securing a good quality connection.

Community involvemen­t

Parents also said they feel their input is increasing­ly insignific­ant to the district — and that they would like communicat­ion from LAUSD to improve.

The number of parents who feel their thoughts matter “a great deal in school and district decisions” decreased by 9 percentage points, only accounting for 40% in 2023. That drop was even larger for low-income families, the study found.

Meanwhile, most families applaud LAUSD for timely and accessible communicat­ions, but more than half also say it “takes a lot of effort” to understand the messages.

Forty-eight percent of parents say they want to receive district communicat­ions via an app, while 44% said they prefer email.

More than half of the parents also say they want more informatio­n about academic standards and a better idea about what their child is learning in the classroom. Fifty-two percent also said they want to know whether district students are performing at grade level in the main subject areas.

A future in LAUSD

Despite mixed reviews in various areas, about 90% of families said they would likely keep their children in the district until they graduate from high school.

Respondent­s who said they are “extremely likely” to keep their children enrolled in the district, however, dropped by about 18 percentage points in the past year from 53% to 35%, according to the study. And the number of families who are “not very or not at all likely to stay” in LAUSD has increased from 3% to 8%.

Forty-two percent of families that voiced an interest in leaving the district — which included disproport­ionate rates of low-income families, families of English learners and white families — said they would most likely pursue a charter school.

Private schools lagged in popularity for those considerin­g leaving the district and would be the first choice of roughly 32% of families, while 28% said they would take their child to a public school in another district.

 ?? BRITTANY MURRAY — STAFF PHOTOGRAPH­ER ?? LAUSD Superinten­dent Alberto Carvalho speaks to media, volunteers, marine mammal experts and students of San Pedro High School at Cabrillo Beach on Sept. 8. Two rehabilita­ted sea lions returned to the ocean in San Pedro that day.
BRITTANY MURRAY — STAFF PHOTOGRAPH­ER LAUSD Superinten­dent Alberto Carvalho speaks to media, volunteers, marine mammal experts and students of San Pedro High School at Cabrillo Beach on Sept. 8. Two rehabilita­ted sea lions returned to the ocean in San Pedro that day.

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