East Bay Times

As Russia edges toward a possible offensive on Kharkiv, some residents flee

- By Samya Kullab

KHARKIV, UKRAINE >> A 79-year-old woman makes the sign of the cross and, gripping her cane, leaves her home in a quaint village in northeast Ukraine.

Torn screens, shattered glass and scorched trees litter the yard of Olha Faichuk's apartment building in Lukiantsi, north of the city of Kharkiv. Abandoned on a nearby bench is a shrapnel-pierced cellphone that belonged to one of two people killed when a Russian bomb struck, leaving a blackened crater in its wake.

“God, forgive me for leaving my home; bless me on my way,” Faichuk said, taking one last look around before slowly shuffling to an evacuation vehicle.

Unlike embattled frontline villages farther east, attacks on the border village near the Russian region of Belgorod, were rare until a wave of airstrikes began in late March.

Russia seemingly exploited air defense shortages in Kharkiv, Ukraine's second-largest city, to pummel the region's energy infrastruc­ture and terrorize its 1.3 million residents. Nearly 200,000 city dwellers remain without power, and 50% of the region's population still suffers from outages, officials say.

As utilities clamber to meet electricit­y demand before the onset of winter in six months, Russia continues to unleash deadly aerial-glide bombs to drive more residents away.

Some officials and analysts warn it could be a concerted effort by Moscow to shape conditions for a summer offensive to seize the city.

Acknowledg­ing the need to strengthen air defenses, Oleh Syniehubov, the governor of Kharkiv region, said, “We clearly understand that the enemy actually uses this vulnerabil­ity every day.”

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