El Dorado News-Times

Abbott guarantees Texas grid is ready for winter. Where have we heard that before?

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Take it with a grain of salt, we’re told, about informatio­n from an questionab­le source.

Gov. Greg Abbott’s assurance that, yessiree, he’s got that electric grid thing taken care of, might require skepticism comparable to a 50-pound bag of rocksalt crystals. Let the winter winds blow, let the ice and snow settle in like Jack London’s Alaska, like Texas in an unfortunat­e February. No need to worry.

The sun may be shining warm and bright during these early December days, but Texans can’t help but shiver rememberin­g what happened nearly a year ago, during an already grim pandemic season.

Thanks to Winter Storm Uri — and power industry unprepared­ness — the state’s electric grid came close to complete collapse. Millions of us — 1.4 million in the Houston area alone — lost power for days as we wrapped ourselves in coats and blankets and hunkered down without heat and water in subfreezin­g temperatur­es. Hundreds of Texans, old and young, lost their lives to hypothermi­a, carbon monoxide poisoning, fires or serious illnesses.

Damages exceeded $20 billion. Texans will be paying higher electric bills for years to compensate utilities for the soaring prices they were forced to pay to the only winners of this debacle: those selling and transporti­ng gas at sky-high prices.

A few months after the storm, Texas lawmakers passed legislatio­n designed to make the grid less vulnerable to extreme cold. Their efforts included requiring some facilities to weatherize, establishi­ng a statewide emergency alert system and passing provisions aimed at improving communicat­ions among the various parties responsibl­e for keeping the lights on across the state. They also passed bills to reform the grid’s manager, Energy Reliabilit­y Council of Texas.

The governor perused the Legislatur­e’s handiwork and declared that it was good.

“Everything that needed by done was done to fix the power grid,” he assured us during a June signing ceremony. Pass the salt, please? Abbott should have said that he and his legislativ­e colleagues did everything the all-powerful natural gas industry allowed them to do, even though the industry was the chief culprit of the tragic blackouts.

A recent report from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission found that the Railroad Commission of Texas refused to hold the industry to even minimal resiliency standards, despite the February catastroph­e.

We know what happened 10 months ago was predictabl­e — and indeed was predicted by regulators and industry observers who knew that Texas had done little to respond to similar winter-related blackouts that revealed our grid’s vulnerabil­ity in 2011.

After that 2011 storm knocked out nearly 200 power plants and triggered blackouts for 3.2 million Texans, a report by federal agencies and watchdog groups urged the state to require power plants to set minimum weather-preparatio­n standards for gas producers. The industry fought the recommenda­tions, and state lawmakers and regulatory officials caved.

Close to half of all generation outages during Uri occurred in gas-fired plants, because operators did not insulate the well equipment properly. And still haven’t.

“Today’s final report highlights the critical need for stronger mandatory electric reliabilit­y standards, particular­ly with respect to generator cold weather-critical components and systems,” the authors of the FERC report wrote. “Protecting just four types of power plant components from icing

and freezing could have reduced outages by 67 percent in the ERCOT region.”

So why is it that, despite the legislativ­e reforms enacted earlier this year, the gas sector doesn’t have to lift a finger to winterize for this winter or next?

Answer: The oil and gas industry managed to schottisch­e its way out of weatheriza­tion requiremen­ts by persuading lawmakers to limit upgrades to those facilities that a committee deems critical to the state’s power grid.

State regulators have until September of next year to decide which facilities are on the list. Only then do those so designated have to start weatherizi­ng, at least a sixmonth process.

That means those pipes are naked to the cold until at least 2023.

Other natural gas facilities can apply to opt out of that weatherizi­ng by paying $150 and filling out some paperwork. After widespread public backlash to this loophole, the Railroad Commission on Tuesday gave itself the ability to reject any such applicatio­n for a waiver and disqualifi­ed the highest-volume producers from even applying.

Maybe the proverbial grain of salt makes us seasoned pessimists, but why should we trust the Railroad

Commission to use this discretion responsibl­y? After all, commission­ers, perennial handmaiden­s to the industry, are largely dependent on oil and gas firms’ largesse for political survival. Who’s to say they won’t use their discretion to give their cronies a pass?

As Chronicle business columnist Chris Tomlinson noted recently, more than two-thirds of the campaign donations to the sitting commission­ers have come from their friends in the industry. Citing a report from an activist group called Commission Shift, he pointed out that all three commission­ers trade oil and gas stocks, even as they rule on complaints lodged against those companies.

As we urged a few days ago, members of the Railroad Commission, so beholden to the industry, ought to resign for their handling of the February blackouts.

Likewise, with the governor, we can’t help but wonder whether the pass given to natural gas has something to do with the fact that the industry has been Abbott’s top campaign contributo­r from January 2017 through 2020.

According to a report from a watchdog group called Texans for Public Justice, the industry lavished $16.5 million on the governor, 21 percent of the total raised. Abbott got about $4.6 million from oil, gas and energy interests during the post-legislativ­e session this year, including $1 million from natural gas potentate Kelcy Warren of Dallas.

Warren was in a generous mood, no doubt because his company, Energy Transfer Partners, collected a $2.4 billion profit during the February storm, a major portion of the $11 billion profit the natural gas industry as a whole collected by selling fuel at exorbitant prices to power companies clamoring for it.

The people’s representa­tives may skate this winter — and we don’t necessaril­y mean on ice. Even though the Farmer’s Almanac predicts Texans will be “chilled to the bone,” the venerable guide to planting could be wrong. Its mysterious formula for prognostic­ation is only slightly more opaque than Abbott’s.

The governor is probably playing the odds that his electric-grid words of assurance won’t be tested in the coming months, despite the increasing unpredicta­bility of climate change.

His obeisance is yet another reminder that it will probably be a cold day in hell — or in Houston — before lawmakers and public officials have the guts to stand up to their benefactor­s. Voters shouldn’t be so meek.

Judging by a poll released last month by the University of Texas and Texas Tribune, which found 60 percent disapprovi­ng of state leaders’ handling of the power grid collapse, we’re confident that Texans won’t need a Uri 2.0 to hold elected representa­tives accountabl­e. Then again, pass the salt. — Chronicle,

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