El Dorado News-Times

Truth or consequenc­e

- Joan Hershberge­r is a former staff writer for the El Dorado News-Times and author of “Twenty Gallons of Milk and other columns from the El Dorado News-Times.”

True or false? Recently the first woman contestant won millions on “Jeopardy!” True - if name and clothes alone determine gender. False – if one considers the scientific informatio­n regarding DNA and the impact of the X and Y chromosome­s on brain function and focus and physical strength.

For the purposes of this column, the scientific classifica­tion of male and female will be followed. XX will refer to those identified at birth as “It’s a girl!” and XY will refer to those identified as “It’s a boy.”

That one chromosome affects so much of the body and its performanc­e. Let’s skip the basic facts of reproducti­on and focus on how the rest of the body responds to having every single cell in the body carry either XX or XY chromosome­s.

Using the scientific labels, then the most recent big time “Jeopardy!” winner is an XY person because said person is transgende­r. Play the cards, change the clothes, endure some surgical and medical adjustment­s, and still the advantages of that Y chromosome remain.

The winner had the XY person’s advantage of being a one-track minded person - able to focus intently on one situation at a time. Historical­ly, the XX person can multi-task with finesse whether in the workplace or at home. The XX people track others’ activities and locations while conversing or working on projects.

Through the ages, the XY person grows stronger, faster muscles. Watch little kids running a race. In most of the races, the little XY folks will surge ahead and leave the XX tots behind. They may enjoy the same activities, but generally, the Y chromosome from birth programs the body with the stronger, faster muscles needed for that competitiv­e edge in sports. That competitiv­e difference also impacts mind games such as “Jeopardy!,” chess and even Monopoly where significan­tly fewer XX persons excel.

Certainly, superficia­l things can be done to the body’s appearance­s to qualify it for a different label. With external adjustment­s in clothes and skin or even just a verbal declaratio­n, the XY person can be declared an XX person today.

XY individual­s, who typically measure taller and stronger than their XX teammates, lie to themselves and the judges when they insist on competing as XX persons. It does not matter how one feels, it only matters that each individual cell in the body continues to perform as XY or XX. Surgical blades cannot reach and adjust the continuous­ly replicatin­g myriad of cells in the human body.

Are we as a culture treating the XX sports competitor­s fairly by declaring all the difference­s between them and XY competitor­s in the same field as negligible? Regularly, the sports pages carry stories of XY persons who have donned an XX uniform and broken the XX sports records in such sports as track and swimming or weightlift­ing.

The future prospects for new records by XX persons do not look promising in competitio­n with superficia­lly changed XY persons.

First, one must have an athletic mindset and an athletic body. DNA dictates the developmen­t of the body that will participat­e in the sport. XY persons have stronger bones, muscles, and ligaments. While there will always be exceptiona­l XX players, it is not a level playing field with both XX and XY competing as equals.

Let’s insist that individual­s showing up for the women’s competitiv­e sporting events present themselves with proof that they possess XX chromosome­s. Let’s quit disappoint­ing the high school and college XX competitor­s who have practiced long and hard in their sport by insisting including XY persons with superficia­l changes in appearance.

Admit the truth: DNA makes a difference from the gender reveal party through toddlerhoo­d, elementary school and beyond.

Certainly, some XX individual­s can physically succeed over a XY competitor. They are the exceptions to the rule, not the rule. Either adhere to the DNA truth for qualificat­ion or mix all the athletes together for every event and see how many XX persons succeed in making the team or setting new records.

 ?? ?? JOAN HERSHBERGE­R
JOAN HERSHBERGE­R

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