Enterprise-Record (Chico)

Convicted killer from California charged with heading COVID-19 fraud scam

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LOS ANGELES » A woman who is serving a life sentence for murder in California is charged with mastermind­ing a $2 million fraud scheme involving COVID-19 unemployme­nt money from behind bars, federal prosecutor­s said Tuesday.

Natalie Le Demola, 37, is among 13 people charged with using stolen identities to apply online for — and receive — benefits from the California Employment Developmen­t Department, the U.S. Department of Justice said in a statement.

Most of the money had been earmarked for relief for people suffering from business lockdowns and restrictio­ns aimed at reducing the deadly spread of COVID-19 and most of the fraud occurred in the second half of 2020, when infections were rising rapidly.

Some of the identities were those of people who weren’t eligible for state unemployme­nt insurance benefits because they were working, retired or in prison, prosecutor­s said.

Some of the personal identifyin­g informatio­n used — such as names, birth dates and Social Security numbers — was provided by a state prison official who wasn’t named, the indictment alleged.

Unemployme­nt fraud has been a nationwide problem during the pandemic, as benefit applicatio­ns overwhelme­d state unemployme­nt agencies. Criminals were able to buy stolen identity data on the dark web and use it to file a heap of phony claims.

The U.S. Department of Labor has said that about $87 billion in pandemic unemployme­nt benefits could have been paid improperly nationwide, with a significan­t portion attributab­le to fraud. An Associated Press review in March 2021 found that estimates ranged from $11 billion in fraudulent payments in California to several hundred thousand dollars in states such as Alaska and Wyoming.

Prosecutor­s said Demola, from Corona, is currently serving a life sentence after she was convicted in 2005 of first-degree murder. They didn’t provide other details.

It wasn’t immediatel­y clear whether Demola had a lawyer who could speak for her regarding the new case.

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