EQUUS

TEST FOR DRYNESS

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If you’re worried that your horse may be getting dehydrated, there are two simple tests you can do. One is the skin-pinch test: Grasp a fold of skin on the point of his shoulder and pull it away from his body slightly. Then release it, noticing how long it takes for the “pinch” to flatten out. In a hydrated horse, the skin will snap back in less than a second. If the crease is still visible after two to three seconds, the horse is dehydrated; call your veterinari­an if you can still see the pinched area after six seconds.

What is a second common test for dehydratio­n? Answer: a. press your fingertip against his gums. When you release the pressure, you’ll see a white spot; note how long it takes for the pink color to return. If the blood hydration is normal, the pink will return in less than two seconds. If the spot remains after three or four seconds, the horse may be dehydrated. (Note: this test is also used to help detect shock, blood loss and other conditions affecting circulatio­n.) Other signs of dehydratio­n include dark mucous membranes, dark urine and elevated body temperatur­e. Keep in mind that a dehydrated horse may not be interested in drinking. He may have “gone off” his water or

a. press your fingertip against his gums b. offer water to see if he drinks c. turn him in a tight circle to test his coordinati­on d. take his pulse

be refusing it for another reason. To get him to drink more, try offering a second bucket with dissolved electrolyt­es in addition to one with plain water. Flavoring his water with apple juice may also encourage him to drink. Call your veterinari­an if your horse seems dehydrated but is also unwilling to drink.

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