RIDING Is posting easier on a horse’s back?
Q:In “Old Masters” (EQUUS 441), a rider “rode standing in the stirrups to ease stresses on his horse’s back.” I have also heard other riders say they post or stand in the stirrups to take weight off their horses’ backs.
As someone who’s studied engineering and physics, I wonder if standing really benefits the horse. The stirrups are connected to the saddle and, apparently, the saddle still distributes a rider’s weight onto the same area of a horse’s back regardless of whether the rider is sitting, standing or posting. Sounds to me like standing or posting is for the comfort of the rider and not the horse! Have any studies or experiments borne out this thought? (I enjoy relaxing on my Quarter Horse, who is very comfortable at various trotting speeds, with or without a saddle.)
Carl Stephanus
Berryville, Virginia
limbs are grounded then rises as the
horse pushes off into the suspension
phases. When sitting the trot, the rider
follows the horse’s movements---the
rider sinks into the saddle during the
diagonal stance, and the force on the
horse’s back increases. As the horse’s
body starts to rise, the rider feels a
push from the saddle and the force on
the horse’s back is at its highest. Dur-
ing the suspension phase the force
decreases. So the force on the horse’s
back increases and decreases in a regu-
lar pattern.
When the rider stands in the stir-
rups, the hip, knee and ankle joints flex
as the horse’s body rises in the suspen-
sion phases, which compresses the
rider’s leg length. Then these joints ex-
tend to lengthen the rider’s legs as the
horse descends in the diagonal stance
phase. As a result of these changes in
leg length, the rider undergoes less
vertical motion than the horse. Thus
the rider glides along at a fairly con-
stant height above the ground while the
horse is bouncing up and down. Saddle
pressure recordings show that the
peaks in the force curve are smoothed
out---the minimal values are higher and
the maximal values are lower.
In a rising (posting) trot, the feet
push down against the stirrups to pro-
vide the force that raises the rider out of
the saddle. This results in an increased
force on the horse’s back toward the