EQUUS

SHOES PACK A PUNCH

- By Christine Barakat and Mick McCluskey, BVSc, MACVSc

For the safety of your horse’s pasturemat­es, remove his hind shoes or fit him with plastic ones when he’s not in regular work—that seems to be the message of a new study from Switzerlan­d.

Researcher­s at the University of Zurich used drop-impact test apparatus to simulate the speed and force of a typical horse’s kick. Then they subjected the long bones of the equine leg ( radii and tibiae) to “kicks” with the impactor head covered with a steel, aluminum or polyuretha­ne block, to simulate various shoe materials. The impactor head was also covered with hoof horn to mimic the blow from an unshod horse.

The data showed that kicks delivered by horses wearing metal shoes were very likely to cause serious injury, with a 75 percent probabilit­y of fracture from a blow with steel and an 81

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