SENIOR HORSE DO’S & DON’TS

■ Do schedule twice annual dental exams.

■ Don’t wait to call your veterinarian if you suspect your horse has a tooth or gum problem.

■ Do provide fresh, clean water, soft-stemmed forage and supplements based on your veterinarian’s advice.

■ Don’t add concentrates until you’ve ruled out other reasons for weight loss.

■ Do practice good parasite control, including manure removal and monitoring of your senior horse’s parasite burden through fecal egg counts.

■ Don’t ignore signs of lameness, which could indicate early onset of arthritis or other musculoskeletal problems.

■ Do keep up with a vaccination protocol designed with the advice of your veterinarian.

■ Don’t ignore signs your horse might be developing Cushing’s disease. Call your veterinarian if you notice your horse is not shedding out, has excessive thirst or sweat.

■ Do monitor your horse’s condition and weight using the Henneke body condition scoring chart, a weight tape and your veterinarian’s assessment.

■ Do provide safe turnout with adequate shelter from the elements and protection from biting flies and bullying herdmates.

■ Don’t automatically retire him if he’s still sound. Regular exercise is essential for his physical and mental well-being.

■ Do allow for longer warm-ups and cooldowns.