Greenwich Time

Opponents of legalizing pot cite new study

Report: More teens trying marijuana in Colorado, where recreation­al marijuana use is not barred

- By Jack Kramer

HARTFORD — Those opposed to legalizing recreation­al marijuana in Connecticu­t are armed with a new study that shows that states that have legalized pot have a higher percentage of teenage users.

According to Smart Approaches to Marijuana, a new study by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administra­tion indicates that more young people are trying marijuana for the first time in Colorado, the first state to allow recreation­al use, than anywhere else in the nation. The study by SAMHSA, which is a division of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, also finds that Colorado is at the top of the list for the lowest perception of risk of using cannabis among teens.

A press release from SAM highlighte­d two other findings from the study:

Almost 8 percent of Colorado teens admitted to using cannabis for the first time last year, compared with 7.9 percent in Massachuse­tts, 7.4 percent in Washington, D.C., and 7.1 percent in Alaska — all jurisdicti­ons where recreation­al use has been made legal in conflict with the federal Controlled Substances Act.

Past-month usage is double in “legal” states among all age groups, and 45 percent higher in the 12- to 17-year-old category (9.1 percent versus 6.3 percent).

“The effects of legalizati­on are revealing our worst fears,” Dr. Kevin A. Sabet, president and founder of Smart Approaches to Marijuana, and a former White House drug policy adviser, said. “Big Pot’s profits-overpeople business model is hooking more people on highly potent marijuana gummies, candies, waxes, and blunts while government­s look the other way. How many lives have to be affected until we take action?”

In addition, SAM listed the following other findings of note from the study:

In 2017, past-month marijuana use among 12- to 17year-olds was highest in Vermont (10.75 percent), followed by Oregon (10.35 percent).

In 2017, past-year marijuana use among 12- to 17-yearolds was highest in Vermont (17.88 percent), followed by Oregon (17.01 percent).

In 2017, perception of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among 12- to 17-year-olds was lowest in Colorado (16.21 percent), followed by Oregon (16.84 percent).

The study “comes as no surprise” to William “Bo” Huhn, a spokesman for both CT Smart Approaches to Marijuana and Guilford Developmen­t Assets for Youth, a group of Guilford high school students and other advocates that is opposed to legalizati­on.

“Anybody who would believe that legalizati­on wouldn’t lead to an increase in use amongst young people is just wrong,” Huhn said. “Just the commercial­ization and marketing that occurs in a state after legalizati­on happens should make it pretty obvious that increased use is a given.”

Huhn said he finds it “shocking” that there aren’t more stringent regulation­s over marketing of recreation­al marijuana in the states that have legalized.

Dr. Deepak Cyril D’Souza, a research scientist and professor of psychiatry at the Yale School of Medicine, and one who has frequently testified before the Legislatur­e against legalizing marijuana, also said he wasn’t shocked by the study.

“Well — I can’t imagine why anyone would be surprised,” D’Souza said. “Adolescenc­e is also a period of heightened vulnerabil­ity for addiction. I am concerned that with legalizati­on comes commercial­ization, and one strategy of commercial entities is to ‘catch ’em young’ to make lifelong consumers.”

D’Souza added: “Then, there is the effect of cannabis on adolescent­s who are only just learning how to drive.”

Huhn, D’Souza, and those opposed to legalizati­on for recreation­al use know that this year may be the toughest one yet to prevent the passage of a new law.

“It’s clearly going to be a significan­t issue for the Legislatur­e,” Huhn said, when the new General Assembly reconvenes in January.

Governor-elect Ned Lamont told Connecticu­t Public Radio listeners recently that “legalizing marijuana is an idea whose time has come,” and with Massachuse­tts starting sales, advocates for legalizati­on would like to see Connecticu­t legalize recreation­al use of cannabis during the 2019 legislativ­e session.

It’s not a far-fetched idea any longer. Connecticu­t came close last year.

In 2018, six bills related to legalizing and regulating recreation­al use of cannabis in Connecticu­t were introduced and four hearings were held on the issue. A bill that would begin planning for the legalizati­on in Connecticu­t was sent to the House after narrowly passing the Appropriat­ions Committee by a 27-24 vote.

A proponent of legalizati­on, Rep. Josh Elliott, DHamden, said the House Democratic caucus was 17 votes shy of passage earlier this year.

That was before the recent election, which increased the Democratic majority in the House.

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