Greenwich Time

Protecting Long Island Sound takes all of us

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The issue: Long Island Sound, 110 miles from tip to tip, is one of Connecticu­t’s most valuable natural resources with economic, recreation­al and environmen­tal benefits. The coast is a mixture of state and private beaches and hard-working cities such as New London, New Haven, Bridgeport, Norwalk and Stamford. But inland Connecticu­t is also linked to the Sound through the rivers that feed the waters — the Housatonic through Western Connecticu­t, Saugatuck, Pequonnock and Quinnipiac, to name a few.

The Sound is estimated to contribute $17 billion to $37 billion to the regional economy. But for too long the health of the Sound was taken for granted and pollutants from industry and sewage plants were disrupting the ecosystem.

Conditions have been slowly and steadily improving, but more work is required.

What we wrote: “The vitality of Long Island Sound is an asset that is important not only to those communitie­s that border it, but also to every community in Connecticu­t. The million acres of open and coastal water in this tidal estuary of the Atlantic provide habitat for an endless variety of birds and sea life, and recreation­al opportunit­y for all ... What continues to be disturbing, even in this most recent study, is that it is we who are generally the source of the Sound’s problems . ... We need to pay close attention to how we treat the Sound and ask our legislator­s to do the same thing.”

— Editorial, June 12, 2015 “We can all be guardians of Long Island Sound by contributi­ng to cleaning up the shores, avoiding nitrogen-rich lawn fertilizer­s, ensuring septic systems function correctly and rememberin­g the mantra, ‘If it goes in the ground, it goes in the Sound.’ For the millions of lives beneath the surface, this is the true health care debate.”

— Editorial, July 26, 2017 “And in just recent days, there have been reports — for the third consecutiv­e summer — of humpback whales feeding in the Sound . ... But vigilance has to be kept at high alert.”

— Editorial, Aug. 4, 2017 “Long Island Sound is a microcosm of the planet. The work that began nearly 40 years ago to protect the Sound is showing benefit, but plenty of work is on the horizon.”

— Editorial, Sept. 26, 2018 What’s the latest: Connecticu­t learned this week it will receive $2 million in federal funds that, with matching grants, will enable 24 projects to improve resiliency and sustainabi­lity of coastal and watershed habitats. We are pleased one of the projects will be an investigat­ion of the effect of microplast­ics — barely visible pieces of plastic that pollute the environmen­t — on water, sediment and oysters.

What should happen next: One of the many sources of microplast­ics is detergent for washing clothes. Federal grants have been threatened in the past, and regulation­s can be loosened. We all play a role in maintainin­g the health of streams, rivers and our Sound. We don’t have to be in, or near the Sound to keep it clean. We can contribute by choosing the right products at the supermarke­t.

 ?? Hearst Connecticu­t Media file photo ?? The SoundWater­s Schooner plys the waters of Long Island Sound.
Hearst Connecticu­t Media file photo The SoundWater­s Schooner plys the waters of Long Island Sound.

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