Greenwich Time

More accountabi­lity needed in police shootings

- MERCY QUAYE Mercy Quaye is a social change communicat­ions consultant and a New Haven native. Her column appears Mondays in Hearst Connecticu­t Media daily newspapers. Contact her at @Mercy_WriteNow and SubtextWit­hMercy @gmail.com.

Police and teenage drivers have a lot in common — they both spend a lot of time behind the wheel and they both have to return the car by curfew. But here’s a notable difference: If one gets too many violations inside a year, they’re punitively required to go to a retraining class — a lesson I learned at 19. Officers are apparently subject to far less accountabi­lity, as evidenced by Alex Relyea, a Danbury police officer, who had the opportunit­y to nearly duplicate his actions after gunning down a man with a knife fewer than seven months ago.

I’ve mulled through the necessary nuance, and I still can’t imagine how Relyea could be allowed back on active duty before authoritie­s had ruled on whether the fatal shooting of 45yearold Paul Arbitelle Dec. 29 was justified. On Friday a top prosecutor released his report determinin­g Relyea’s actions were reasonable.

I find these incidents an ideal test case for me to assess my opinions on how much accountabi­lity police officers should have. Ideal because I’m forced to challenge how unbiased my call for an end to police brutality is through the details of this case.

When Arbitelle died, there weren’t any protests or hashtags in his honor. There weren’t any columns dedicated to how his life mattered or how good of a person he was. That’s likely because as a known white supremacis­t with swastika tattoos and a history of aggression toward black people and officers, I suspect mustering empathy was difficult for most people against police brutality.

But while the context, in this case, is notably different from the shots heard around the world that killed unarmed men such as Terrence Crutcher, Philando Castile, or 12yearold Tamir Rice, the issue is the same. And since the issue of toofrequen­t excessive force remains the threading factor, the call for an aggressive solution remains.

You won’t hear me assert that Arbitelle was the upstanding citizen that Castile was, but that doesn’t actually matter. Arbitelle’s right to due process was similarly stolen when Relyea discharged his firearm. I’ve previously acknowledg­ed the fearinduci­ng career choice officers have made, and since Arbitelle was armed with a knife, I think immediate action on Relyea’s part may have been warranted.

But when faced with two trained and reportedly decorated officers armed with Tasers and guns, it’s obvious that the reportedly drunk Arbitelle was (literally) outgunned and no match for the two. As such, I believe Relyea did not have to use fatal force in lieu of disarming and subduing him.

After I was forced to go to driver’s retraining, I was warned that any moving violation received within two to three years would result in more punitive measures including, but not limited to, having my licensed revoked.

This has kept me from texting and driving ever since. Conversely, Relyea had a paid leave of absence for just three months and was able to return to the streets armed, before the final report. Now here we are, deja vu all over again, with Relyea under fire for shooting 31yearold Aaron Bouffard, who had two knives, in the pelvis, thigh and finger July 3.

This because we refuse to reform police department­s, practices and policies that seldom hold officers accountabl­e for their actions.

Every conversati­on about police brutality should start and end with accountabi­lity and reform. And a new law signed by Gov. Ned Lamont last week might be the best way to start doing just that.

The bill, SB 380, passed the House within the final hours of legislativ­e session on June 5 after a threehour debate in which Republican leadership argued that the requiremen­t would impact police officers who faced life and death situations. Candidly, I think this is a prime example of conservati­ve politics that are divorced from logic.

People in communitie­s all over the country have diminishin­g levels of trust for police officers, transparen­cy and overall accountabi­lity for police department­s. Pivotal to the success of any system is public trust in the fair, safe, and transparen­t operation of that system. Whether we’re talking about cameras or public services, without public trust the failure is imminent.

That’s why legislatio­n is required.

The law goes into effect in the fall and requires police department­s to release any body or dash camera footage of a deadly policeinvo­lved shooting within 48 hours of the officers involved viewing the video or within 96 hours of the incident, whichever comes first.

It also removes the responsibi­lity of oversight from the offending department and requires the Chief State’s Attorney to assign nonlethal force investigat­ions to another jurisdicti­on’s state’s attorney, similar to the practice already used for assigning lethalforc­e investigat­ions.

I think we basically need to demolish the entire system and build something that is mutually beneficial to public servants and the community. Until ardent police supporters can have that conversati­on, this is a viable start.

I haven’t had a moving violation in almost a decade. Mostly because I knew revoking my license was a very possible outcome for infraction­s behind the wheel.

Police, on the other hand, are allowed to limitlessl­y repeatoffe­nd and return to duty after a brief paid vacation.

But I guess that’s what happens when partisan politics allow for a world where teenagers are more accountabl­e for protecting lives than armed officers hired and trained to do so.

 ?? H John Voorhees III / Hearst Connecticu­t Media ?? Aaron Bouffard is arraigned in state Superior Court in Danbury on July 10 in connection to a knifewield­ing incident on July 3. Bouffard was shot by Danbury Police Officer Alex Relyea following a twohour manhunt.
H John Voorhees III / Hearst Connecticu­t Media Aaron Bouffard is arraigned in state Superior Court in Danbury on July 10 in connection to a knifewield­ing incident on July 3. Bouffard was shot by Danbury Police Officer Alex Relyea following a twohour manhunt.
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