Greenwich Time

Army reservist: Poor communicat­ion in crisis

- By David Sharp and Patrick Whittle

AUGUSTA, Maine — An Army reservist who served with a man who fatally shot 18 people in Maine last year and participat­ed in the search for him after the killings on Thursday described the response to the tragedy as chaotic.

Matthew Noyes told a special commission that is holding hearings into the Oct. 25 massacre that the search for the shooter, Robert Card, was hampered by confusion about who was in charge and poor communicat­ions.

“I recognize this is a complex response and investigat­ion. Unfortunat­ely with this responsibi­lity comes Monday Morning quarterbac­king,” said Noyes, who participat­ed in the search for Card as a member of Androscogg­in County Sheriff ’s Office.

Card, a 40-year-old Army reservist, was found dead of a self-inflicted gunshot wound after a two-day search. He had showed signs of mental health decline before the massacre; now, evidence shows that Card suffered from traumatic brain injuries, according to a brain tissue analysis by researcher­s from Boston University.

Noyes, one of Card’s former Army colleagues to testify Thursday, encouraged the commission to interview more first responders who were “boots on the ground” during the shooting response, because he and others felt “communicat­ion was poor and caused several issues” and there was “little to no direction in the field” in the aftermath of the shooting. He also described the search for his former Army colleague as “very complex and perhaps surreal” at the time.

The analysis of Card’s brain was released Wednesday by the family of Card. There was degenerati­on in the nerve fibers that allow for communicat­ion between different areas of the brain, inflammati­on and small blood vessel injury, according to Dr. Ann McKee of Boston University’s Chronic Traumatic Encephalop­athy (CTE) Center.

Card had been an instructor at an Army hand grenade training range, where it is believed he was exposed to repeated lowlevel blasts. It is unknown if that caused Card’s brain injury and what role brain injury played in Card’s decline in mental health in the months before he opened fire at a bowling alley and bar in Lewiston on Oct. 25. McKee made no connection between the brain injury and Card’s violent actions.

“While I cannot say with certainty that these pathologic­al findings underlie Mr. Card’s behavioral changes in the last 10 months of life, based on our previous work, brain injury likely played a role in his symptoms,” McKee said in the statement.

The brain tissue sample was sent to the lab last fall by Maine’s chief medical examiner. At that time, a Pentagon spokespers­on said the Army was working to better understand the relationsh­ip between “blast overpressu­re” and brain health effects and had instituted several measures to reduce soldiers’ exposure, including limiting the number of personnel near blasts. An

Army spokespers­on didn’t respond to an email seeking comment Wednesday.

In their first public comments since the shooting, Card’s family members also apologized for the attack, saying they are heartbroke­n for the victims, survivors and their loved ones.

“We are hurting for you and with you, and it is hard to put into words how badly we wish we could undo what happened,” they said in the statement.

“While we cannot go back, we are releasing the findings of Robert’s brain study with the goal of supporting ongoing efforts to learn from this tragedy to ensure it never happens again.”

Police and the Army were both warned that Card was suffering from deteriorat­ing mental health in the months that preceded the shootings.

Some of his relatives warned police that he was

displaying paranoid behavior and they were concerned about his access to guns. Body camera video of police interviews with reservists before Card’s two-week hospitaliz­ation in upstate New York last summer also showed fellow reservists expressing worry and alarm about his behavior and weight loss.

Card was hospitaliz­ed in July after he shoved a fellow reservist and locked himself in a motel room during training. Later, in September, a fellow reservist told an Army superior he was concerned Card was going to “snap and do a mass shooting.” The reservist, Sean Hodgson, was not among those who testified Thursday.

Noyes and other Army reservists who knew Card were testifying before a special establishe­d by Democratic Gov. Janet Mills to investigat­e the shooting. The hearing in Augusta is the seventh and final one currently

slated for the commission. Commission chair Daniel Wathen said at a hearing with victims earlier this week that an interim report could be released by April 1.

In previous hearings, law enforcemen­t officials have defended the approach they took with Card in the months before the shootings. Members of the Sagadahoc County Sheriff’s Office testified that the state’s yellow flag law makes it difficult to remove guns from a potentiall­y dangerous person.

Democrats in Maine are looking to make changes to the state’s gun laws in the wake of the shootings. Mills wants to change state law to allow law enforcemen­t to go directly to a judge to seek a protective custody warrant to take a dangerous person into custody to remove weapons. Other Democrats in Maine have proposed a 72hour waiting period for most gun purchases.

 ?? Charles Krupa/Associated Press ?? An independen­t commission, investigat­ing the October 2023 shootings in Lewiston, Maine, listen to shooting survivor Mike Roderick during a public meeting with the commission on March 4.
Charles Krupa/Associated Press An independen­t commission, investigat­ing the October 2023 shootings in Lewiston, Maine, listen to shooting survivor Mike Roderick during a public meeting with the commission on March 4.

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