Hartford Courant (Sunday)

Bridge club gets dealt a deadly hand

Virus wreaks havoc in center popular with senior citizens

- By Jack Healy The New York Times

DENVER — It had already been a grim day. The governor of Colorado had just announced the state’s first coronaviru­s death, an 83-year-old woman, when public health investigat­ors discovered where she had spent some of her final days: a bridge club.

Leon Kelly, the county coroner in Colorado Springs, felt his stomach drop. “It was full-throttle, worst-case scenario,” he said.

For decades, the Colorado Springs Bridge Center had been a social hub for retirees immersed in the world of trumps, tricks and cutthroat bidding strategies. The players would spend afternoons inside their clubhouse overlookin­g Pikes Peak, snacking on popcorn and celery sticks and showing off photos of their grandchild­ren while playing hand after hand.

Now, the club had become a new breeding ground for a virus that has carved through family funerals, church gatherings, nursing homes and choir practices across the country, striking groups of older, vulnerable people with cruel efficiency.

That evening on March 13, Kelly hurriedly called an aunt and asked her: Tell me everything you can about bridge. How do players sit? How many cards do they touch? He could already picture the virus spreading as players moved from table to table, passing cards from hand to hand, seeding an invisible course of infection.

Four of the bridge center’s members are now dead, and at least 25 others have spent the past month fighting symptoms of the virus. The clubhouse is empty. And as members pass their quarantine­s playing online bridge and sharing updates about who is recovering and who is still in the hospital, some worry that the simple ritual of playing cards together will never feel safe again.

“Bridge is a very social game,” said Jeff Rapp, a player who knew the first victim. “We speak to each other. We like to have snacks when we play. There are so many things connected with duplicate bridge that are now dangerous.”

In duplicate bridge, partners sit across from each other at a four-person table, and the cards are tucked into plastic trays that circulate from table to table. The game is infinitely complex, but the goal is simple: Make a smart bid, and play the best hand you can with the cards you are dealt.

Bridge was a passion for some. For others, it was a good excuse to get out of the house, keep their minds sharp and connect with friends and neighbors over a $5 game.

“What are the senior citizens going to do for activities?” said John Dukellis, who helped coordinate games. “It’s cheaper than a movie. It’s their social group. It’s their lives. It hit us blindsided.”

Members said the coronaviru­s still seemed like a faraway threat at the end of February, when they got together for some pairs games and a “299er” tournament for beginner and intermedia­te players over a fiveday stretch.

Some were worried enough about the news out of the Pacific Northwest that they skipped the tournament. As they sat down at the blue-topped card tables, people in a Seattle-area nursing home were being rushed to a hospital with fevers and coughs, and the nation’s death count from the coronaviru­s, still in the single digits, was ticking up.

Colorado would not announce its first coronaviru­s cases until March 5, and like most states, it was not yet restrictin­g businesses or social gatherings or ordering people to stay home. Rapp, 65, who ran some of the games, dug around in the clubhouse closet and set out hand sanitizer.

About 150 people showed up to play from Feb. 27 to March 3. During one hand, a woman shielded her face with cards when an opponent sighed heavily.

“We were aware of coronaviru­s cases popping up,” Rapp said. “The people who wanted to play came to play.”

The virus came too. Public health officials in Colorado Springs say they believe that the 83-year-old woman was the first to bring the virus into the bridge club. She had not traveled recently, and officials said they did not know how she contracted it.

Club members described her as a beginner player who had recently started attending more games because she was excited about the upcoming 299er tournament. Public health officials said she began feeling sick as the tournament went on.

“She was just living her life with minor symptoms like we’ve all done before,” said Kelly, the coroner, who was also drafted to become deputy medical director for the El Paso County’s public health agency as the outbreak erupted. “This lady is just one more victim in the chain of events. Not the cause.”

She died in a hospital March 13, and her coronaviru­s test came back positive a couple of hours later. Some of her family was already getting sick.

Public health officials raced to figure out who else might be walking around infected. The club provided a list of 100 bridge players, and the county set up a hotline for people who suspected they had been exposed.

The circle kept growing. One bridge player had gone to a choir practice: Add another 150 names to the list. The county’s four-person epidemiolo­gy staff got so swamped that it drafted coroner’s investigat­ors to start calling.

Pete Coggeshall, 80, was one name on the list. He sat beside the 83-year-old woman March 3. Days later, he started to feel a strange cold coming on. Coca-Cola, which he loved, tasted strange. He avoided the common communion cup during Sunday services at the Rock of Ages Lutheran Church, and then felt worse after he got home. He ended up in a hospital for three days. “It was like somebody hit me with a brick,” he said.

The club has been closed since news broke of the first death, and members say nobody knows when it may reopen. Some are optimistic they will be able to reunite and grieve their friends and play together. Rapp, who helped run some games, is less certain.

“It became ground zero,” he said. “There’s no telling how long this is going to go on. ”

For now, one task awaits. Rapp said he planned to collect the cards and burn them.

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 ?? PHOTOS BY BENJAMIN RASMUSSEN/THE NEW YORK TIMES ?? The Colorado Springs Bridge Center has long been a social hub for retirees. The coronaviru­s has killed four members.
PHOTOS BY BENJAMIN RASMUSSEN/THE NEW YORK TIMES The Colorado Springs Bridge Center has long been a social hub for retirees. The coronaviru­s has killed four members.
 ??  ?? The evening after the first death from COVID-19 was reported in Colorado, Dr. Leon Kelly, El Paso County coroner, called an aunt for a crash course about bridge.
The evening after the first death from COVID-19 was reported in Colorado, Dr. Leon Kelly, El Paso County coroner, called an aunt for a crash course about bridge.

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