Hartford Courant (Sunday)

NKorea razing hotel that was symbol of unity with SKorea

- By Kim Tong-Hyung

SEOUL, South Korea — North Korea is demolishin­g a South Korean-owned hotel at a North Korean resort that was one of the last symbols of inter-Korean engagement, according to Seoul officials who called for the North to stop the “unilateral” destructio­n.

South Korea built dozens of facilities at North Korea’s Diamond Mountain resort to accommodat­e tourism by its citizens during a high period of engagement between the rivals in the 1990s. But North Korean leader Kim Jong Un in 2019 called the South Korean facilities there “shabby” and ordered them destroyed after months of frustratio­n over Seoul’s unwillingn­ess to defy U.S.-led sanctions that kept the tours from resuming.

The North postponed the demolition work in 2020 as part of measures to prevent COVID-19.

South Korea’s Unificatio­n Ministry, which handles inter-Korean affairs, said Friday that North Korea was proceeding with the demolition of the Haegumgang Hotel. The floating hotel, docked at a coastal area of the resort, was a major property among dozens of facilities South Korea establishe­d to accommodat­e Diamond Mountain tours, which began in 1998.

Unificatio­n Ministry spokespers­on Cha Deokcheol said it wasn’t clear whether the North was destroying other facilities at the site. He said Seoul “strongly regrets North Korea’s unilateral dismantlem­ent” of the hotel and urged the North to resolve disagreeme­nts over the South Korean properties at the site.

Commercial satellite images indicate the demolition work has been underway for weeks. Cha said Seoul used inter-Korean communicat­ion channels to demand an explanatio­n and talks on the issue, but the North has ignored the request.

The demolition comes amid heightened tensions over recent missile launches. North Korea conducted its first interconti­nental ballistic missile test since 2017 on March 24, as Kim revives brinkmansh­ip aimed at forcing the United States and other rivals to accept the North as a nuclear power and remove crippling sanctions.

South Korean tours to Diamond Mountain were a major symbol of cooperatio­n between the Koreas and a valuable cash source for the North’s broken economy before the South suspended them in 2008 after a North Korean guard fatally shot a South Korean tourist.

South Korea can’t restart mass tours to Diamond Mountain or any other major inter-Korean economic activity without defying sanctions, which have been strengthen­ed since 2016, when the North began accelerati­ng its nuclear and missile tests. While U.N. sanctions don’t directly ban tourism, they prohibit bulk cash transfers that can result from such business activities.

During their brief diplomacy in 2018, South Korean President Moon Jae-in met Kim three times and vowed to restart Diamond Mountain tours, voicing optimism that sanctions could end.

 ?? KOREAN CENTRAL NEWS AGENCY 2019 ?? North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, center, visits the Diamond Mountain resort in Kumgang, North Korea.
KOREAN CENTRAL NEWS AGENCY 2019 North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, center, visits the Diamond Mountain resort in Kumgang, North Korea.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States