Hartford Courant (Sunday)

How to prep before shopping for a college

- Steve Rosen

The biggest traffic jam in my community occurs like clockwork every fall in late October. That’s when hundreds of high school students and parents descend upon a local high school for a college clinic night. It’s an opportunit­y to meet face to face with college admissions recruiters from all over the country to ask questions about what their school has to offer.

It’s sort of like a giant shopping bazaar with balloons, signs and lots of free water bottles, lanyards and other stuff, except college recruiters are the ones showing off their wares. If you have an event coming up in your area — or you’re planning a campus visit — here are some questions to consider asking so you’ll use your time wisely and come away with more than business cards and brochures.

The money piece

Start with the financials, which ultimately will impact the bottom-line price you’ll pay freshman year and beyond. For question prep work, I turned to Mark Kantrowitz, author of “How to Appeal for More Financial Aid,” and Kevin Ladd, chief operating officer at Scholarshi­ps.com. Among their suggested questions to ask:

How does the mix of scholarshi­ps and grants offered by the school rather than loans change after freshman year? Is the free money front-loaded before becoming top-heavy with loans by junior or senior year?

Does the school meet a student’s full demonstrat­ed financial need, or does it leave students with a gap of unmet need? If there’s a gap, what is the average amount uncovered, and does the school count student loans, which must be repaid, as meeting the financial need? Remember loans add to the cost of attending.

What is the average amount of student loan debt at graduation, and what percentage of students graduate with debt? What’s the school’s policy for appealing for more college financial aid?

What percentage of incoming freshmen graduate in four years?

How important are admissions tests, such as the SAT or ACT, in college admissions? What about Advanced Placement test results and Internatio­nal Baccalaure­ate classes? Get context on academic performanc­e.

College life

What types of non-financial support does the college provide, such as tutoring, writing centers, academic advising and mental health services.

Is the college pet-friendly?

Bringing a car to campus freshman year is generally not recommende­d, but if you intend to do this, ask about the cost of parking and the location of lots.

How up-to-date are the freshmen dorms? Are they air conditione­d? And what about strong internet connection­s? How up-to-date is the student fitness center?

Ask about clubs and activities that interest you.

Whether attending college night meetand-greets or taking campus tours, be a skeptical shopper, said Steven Blank of College Financial Aid Consultant­s in Cheshire, Connecticu­t.

Blank said he tells his clients that when visiting a school, talk to students beyond the tour guide who is there to promote the school, see how many instructor­s respond if trying to talk to them, and if the school has a newspaper, get current and back issues to look for complaints that might be important,” including campus crimes, meal plans and dorm complaints.

FAFSA correction

A recent Kids & Money column about changes in the FAFSA should have noted that some of the federally mandated alteration­s won’t go into effect until the 20242025 filing season at the earliest. As the column noted, some changes, including removing questions about selective service registrati­on and drug conviction­s, did kick in on Oct. 1 for the current 2023-2024 funding season.

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