Hartford Courant

Trump issues warning to Iran

President orders new sanctions, says US restraint has limits

- By Erin Cunningham and William Branign The Washington Post

President Donald Trump, warning that U.S. “restraint” has limits, signed an executive order Monday imposing additional economic sanctions on Iran in apparent retaliatio­n for the downing of a U.S. drone last week.

Trump said the new “hardhittin­g” sanctions will deny Iran’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, and other top officials access to financial resources.

“We will continue to increase pressure on Tehran,” Trump said in an Oval Office signing ceremony attended by Vice President Mike Pence and Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin. “Never can Iran have a nuclear weapon.”

“We do not seek conflict with Iran or any other country,” Trump added. “I think a lot of restraint has been shown by us, but that doesn’t mean we’re going to show it in the future.”

Asked by a reporter whether the new sanctions were a response to Iran’s downing of a U.S. drone over the Strait of Hormuz last week, Trump said that “you could probably add that into this.” But then he said, “This is something that was going to happen anyway.”

Trump spoke after Iran’s navy chief warned the United States on Monday that Iranian forces could shoot down more surveillan­ce drones if they violate the country’s airspace. Those comments were made as Secretary of State Mike Pompeo arrived in Saudi Arabia for talks with Arab allies in the Persian Gulf.

“The enemy dispatched its most sophistica­ted … and most complicate­d surveillan­ce aircraft” to spy on Iran, and “everyone saw the downing of the drone,” Iranian Rear Adm. Hossein Khanzadi said Monday, referring to the U.S. Navy RQ-4A Global Hawk drone shot down by Iran on Thursday.

The incident capped a week of tensions following attacks on two commercial tankers near the Strait of Hormuz on June 13. The United States blamed the tanker attacks on Iran, which has denied involvemen­t.

Khanzadi said t he downing of the drone could “always be repeated, and the enemy knows it,” the Tasnim News Agency reported.

The naval commander’s remarks came amid a diplomatic push by the Trump administra­tion to rally regional and other allies around what Pompeo described Sunday as a “global coalition” to confront Iran.

In his Oval Office remarks, Trump said: “I have many friends that are Iranians. It’s very sad what is happening to that country.”

He complained that a 2015 nuclear agreement between Iran and six worlds powers, including the United States, “wasn’t properly done.” He added that Khamenei, t he supreme leader, has said “he doesn’t want nuclear weapons,” which Trump called “a great thing to say.” Referring to the prospect of new nuclear negotiatio­ns, Trump went on: “If that’s the case, we can do something very quickly.”

In fact, Khamenei has asserted for years that Iran neither needs nor wants nuclear weapons, and he has declared such arms forbidden by Islam. Reflecting that position, the nuclear accord negotiated under the Obama administra­tion says in its first paragraph: “Iran reaffirms that under no circumstan­ces will Iran ever seek, develop or acquire any nuclear weapons.”

In two incidents in May and June that have raised tensions with Iran, six commercial vessels were targeted in attacks near the Strait of Hormuz, a key waterway for global oil shipments.

Pompeo met Monday with the Saudi leader, King Salman, “to discuss heightened tensions in the region and the need to promote maritime security in the Strait of Hormuz,” he said on Twitter.

The State Department’s Iran envoy, Brian Hook, was in Oman’s capital, Muscat, for meetings that he also characteri­zed as focused on building a multinatio­nal force to protect shipping lanes in the Persian Gulf.

“There have been too many attacks,” he said in a Monday conference call with reporters. “We had tankers go up in flames here very recently, and we could have had a maritime disaster there.” Hook added that he shared declassifi­ed intelligen­ce with U.S. allies pointing to Iranian involvemen­t.

He has met with officials in Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia and was en route to Bahrain as part of the initiative, he said.

Several Arab states in the Persian Gulf have pinned their security on U.S. military prowess in the region.

But Trump lamented Monday on Twitter that the United States was “protecting the shipping lanes” in the strait “for other countries … for zero compensati­on.”

“All of these countries should be protecting their own ships on what has always been … a dangerous journey,” he said, adding that China and Japan get most of their energy imports through the strait.

“We don’t even need to be there,” Trump said, citing energy production in the United States. “The U.S. request for Iran is very simple - No Nuclear Weapons and No Further Sponsoring of Terror!”

Trump said over the weekend that he would speak with Iran without preconditi­ons and that his chief concern was preventing Iran’s government from acquiring a nuclear weapon. Trump last year abandoned the 2015 Iran nuclear accord, which set restrictio­ns on the country’s atomic energy program.

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