Hartford Courant

Americans optimistic about climate fight

Poll: Most somewhat certain world will ramp up efforts

- By Seth Borenstein and Emily Swanson Associated Press

WASHINGTON — Most Americans are at least somewhat confident that the world will step up in its fight against global warming — but there are limits to their optimism.

That’s according to a new poll by The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research that also shows most think their own actions can make a difference.

About 7 in 10 Americans think it is at least moderately likely the world will take action in the next decade to reduce emissions of heat-trapping carbon dioxide and other gases, but only about 3 in 10 think that’s very likely to happen, according to the August poll.

Two-thirds of those polled said they think pollution reduction would have at least some impact in preventing future warming, but only about a quarter think it would do a lot to keep climate change at bay.

About 3 in 10 Americans overall think even if emissions are cut back significan­tly it will do little or nothing to stop climate change.

“I worry for my children and my grandchild­ren and for the future and what they have in store for them,” said Vickie Jackson, of Aydlett, North Carolina. “I don’t think it’s going to get any better, unfortunat­ely. It would take everybody to really pitch in and really care.”

Michael Mann, a prominent Pennsylvan­ia State University climate scientist who has been labeled an alarmist by people who reject mainstream climate science, sees it a bit differentl­y.

“I’m cautiously optimistic that we WILL take the actions necessary to avert catastroph­ic warming,” Mann said in an email. “However, these poll results also show that one of the greatest threats to action now isn’t outright denial. It’s hopelessne­ss and despair and a growing sense in some communitie­s that we have no agency in addressing this challenge.”

Democrats and younger people show a bit more optimism than Republican­s and older Americans.

Eight in 10 Democrats say reducing carbon pollution in the next decade would help prevent additional global warming. About half of Republican­s say emission cuts would have little or no impact.

About three-quarters of those under 45 say pollution cuts could prevent future warming, compared with about 6 in 10 of those 45 and older.

Ann Florence, 70, of Jonesborou­gh, Tennessee, said she’s not optimistic the government — especially the Trump administra­tion — will tackle climate change, but she has more hope when it comes to everyday people.

“It’s got to start from the bottom up,” she said. “If I take care of my carbon footprint, I’m helping someone in future generation­s.”

Scientists say individual actions do matter, especially if those actions are combined with changes across the globe.

When it comes to climate change, most Americans have big worries — about air quality, plant and animal life, drinking water supply, human health and rising sea levels — but what they say they are most concerned about is future generation­s.

While 44% of Americans say they’re very or extremely concerned about climate change’s effects on them personally, two-thirds say they are very or extremely concerned about future generation­s.

Jonathan Overpeck, dean of environmen­t at the University of Michigan, said the next generation is key.

“We have a stark choice — leave them a world being destroyed by fossil fuels, or a world that is more sustainabl­e, just, and powered by clean energy,” Overpeck said. “The world’s youth understand this and are making sure we all understand it.

“Their activism is making a real difference.”

Brett Kelso, a 33-year-old Libertaria­n-leaning independen­t who lives in Lincoln City, Oregon, knows a rising Pacific Ocean may destroy part of his town.

But he’s not too worried about the long-term climate picture.

“Human beings, as a species, have been very adaptable creatures,” said Kelso, who is too busy raising a 1-year-old and 5

— Vickie Jackson, of Aydlett, NC

year-old while also working as a personal trainer to agonize over long-term problems.

NASA climate scientist Kate Marvel said it’s hard to predict the future, but “we can all shape the future we want.”

She added: “We’re not passive and we’re not helpless. I think we can be optimistic, but we have to earn that optimism.”

The Associated PressNORC poll of 1,058 adults was conducted Aug. 15-18. The margin of sampling error for all respondent­s is plus or minus 4.2 percentage points.

“I don’t think it’s going to get any better, unfortunat­ely.”

 ?? CHARLIE RIEDEL/AP 2017 ?? A new AP-NORC Center poll finds that most Americans are somewhat confident about fighting global warming.
CHARLIE RIEDEL/AP 2017 A new AP-NORC Center poll finds that most Americans are somewhat confident about fighting global warming.

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