Jerusalem Pride parade fills streets to oppose right wing
JERUSALEM — Thousands of people marched Thursday in Jerusalem’s Pride parade — an annual event that took place for the first time under Israel’s new far-right government, which is stacked with openly homophobic members.
The march in the conservative city is always tense and secured by police, and has been wracked by violence in the past.
But this year, Israel finds itself deeply riven over a contentious government plan to overhaul the judiciary.
The plan has torn open long-standing societal divisions between those who want to preserve Israel’s liberal values and those who seek to shift it toward religious conservatism.
Jerusalem’s march is typically more subdued than the one in gay-friendly Tel Aviv, where tens of thousands of revelers pour into the streets for a massive, multicolored party. But Thursday’s parade, amid tight security, drew bigger crowds than usual in a show of force against the government and its plan to reshape the legal system.
“There isn’t one struggle in Israel for democracy, and another one for LGBTQ+ rights,” opposition leader Yair Lapid said in a speech
to the crowd. “It’s the same struggle, against the same enemies, in the name of the same values.”
Other opposition politicians and the U.S. ambassador to Israel, Tom Nides, joined Thursday’s march.
“I don’t find this controversial one way or the other,” Nides said. “This is about the rights and human rights, and this is what brings America and Israel together.”
Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahu’s government is made up of ultranationalist and ultrareligious parties who oppose homosexuality, although the Israeli leader has promised to protect LGBTQ+ rights and a member of his party who is gay is the Knesset speaker.
Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich has declared he was a “proud homophobe.”
Before entering politics, National Security Minister Itamar Ben-gvir, who now
oversees the police, was a fixture at Pride parades, joining a group of protesters who oppose the march. Avi Maoz, a deputy minister with authority over some educational content, has said he wanted the legality of the Jerusalem Pride parade examined.
Ben-gvir said Wednesday that there would be a “massive” police presence guarding the marchers and that he supported the freedom
of expression manifested by the parade. Israeli police said more than 2,000 officers were deployed along the parade route.
“It will be the police’s duty to protect, guard and ensure that even if the minister disagrees with the parade, the safety of the marchers is above all else,” Ben-gvir said.
At one point during the parade, Ben-gvir was jeered with chants of “shame” as he walked on the sidelines for what he said was a visit to monitor security.
Hagar Bonne, of Jerusalem, called the march a “happy occasion” but also said it was the “antithesis” to the national climate.
“There are people who are very much homophobic and very much transphobic who are in the government today and hold positions of power and budget and are working against us actually right now,” she said.
People carried a flag that read: “There is no pride without democracy.”
Like other years, a small group of ANTI-LGBTQ+ activists attended Thursday’s parade. At the parade in 2015, an ultra-orthodox Israeli man stabbed 16-yearold Shira Banki to death and wounded several others.
Israel is generally tolerant toward the LGBTQ+ community, a rarity in the conservative Middle East, where homosexuality is widely considered taboo and is outlawed in some places. Members of the LGBTQ+ community serve openly in Israel’s military and parliament, and many popular artists and entertainers are openly gay. Yet activists say there is a long road toward full equality.
Influential Jewish ultraorthodox parties oppose homosexuality on religious grounds, as do other religious groups in Israel.