Hartford Courant

Japanese leader implores Congress to back US role

Kishida: America’s leadership needed in world’s security

- By Stephen Groves

WASHINGTON — Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida addressed U.S. lawmakers at the Capitol on Thursday, urging them to consider the importance of global commitment­s at a time of tension in the Asia-pacific and deep skepticism in Congress about U.S. involvemen­t abroad.

Kishida is in Washington this week visiting President Joe Biden as the White House completes hosting each leader of the Quad — an informal partnershi­p between the U.S. Japan, Australia and India that is seen as important to countering China’s growing military strength in the region. Kishida highlighte­d the value of the U.S. commitment to global security and offered reassuranc­es that Japan is a strong partner.

On Capitol Hill, his audience included many Republican­s who have pushed for the U.S. to take a less active role in global affairs as they follow the “America First” ethos of former President Donald Trump, the presumptiv­e Republican presidenti­al nominee. The Republican-controlled House has sat for months on a $95 billion package that would send wartime funding to Ukraine and Israel, as well as aid to allies in the Indo-pacific like Taiwan and humanitari­an help to civilians in Gaza and Ukraine.

“As we meet here today, I detect an undercurre­nt of self-doubt among some Americans about what your role in the world should be,” Kishida told Congress.

He sought to remind lawmakers of the leading role the U.S. has played globally since World War II. After dropping two nuclear weapons on Japan to end the war, the U.S. helped rebuild Japan, and the nations transforme­d from bitter enemies to close allies.

“When necessary, it made noble sacrifices to fulfill its commitment to a better world,” he said of the U.S.

Japan has taken a strong role in supporting Ukraine’s defense against Moscow as well as helping humanitari­an aid get to Gaza. It is also seen as a key U.S. partner in a fraught region where China is asserting its strength and North Korea is developing a nuclear program.

Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer said in a floor speech Thursday: “The best way the House can heed Prime Minister Kishida’s words is to pass the national security supplement­al as soon as possible, to approve defense funding not just for Ukraine but also for the Indo-pacific.”

Senate Republican Leader Mitch Mcconnell said earlier this week that he hoped Kishida’s visit would underscore “that we’re in a worldwide situation here against the enemies of democracy — led by China, Russia and Iran.”

Kishida offered reassuranc­es that Japan is also committed to global security and human rights.

The prime minister called China’s stance “unpreceden­ted” and “the greatest strategic challenge, not only to the peace and security of Japan but to the peace and stability of the internatio­nal community at large.”

Kishida was also attending a U.s.-japan-philippine­s summit on Thursday in another effort to bolster regional cooperatio­n in the face of China’s aggression. The United Kingdom also announced Thursday that it would hold joint military exercises with Japan and the U.S. in the Indo-pacific next year.

Beijing has pushed back strongly on those actions during Kishida’s visit.

Mao Ning, the Chinese Foreign Ministry spokeswoma­n, said: “Despite China’s serious concerns, the U.S. and Japan attacked and smeared China on the Taiwan question and maritime issues, grossly interfered in China’s domestic affairs and violated the basic norms in internatio­nal relations.”

Meanwhile, Kishida cast the future of the conflict in Ukraine as having far-reaching consequenc­es. He emphasized that Japan has committed to providing Kyiv with $12 billion in wartime aid, including anti-drone detection systems.

“Ukraine of today may be East Asia of tomorrow,” Kishida told lawmakers. He later said that “Japan will continue to stand with Ukraine.”

The statements drew standing ovations from much of the chamber, but a group of hard-line conservati­ves remained seated. Other lawmakers skipped the speech and Capitol staff filled empty chairs with congressio­nal aides.

Those moments encapsulat­ed the pressure that House Speaker Mike Johnson is facing as he searches for a way forward for the foreign security package. It will be a difficult task to navigate the deep divides among Republican­s. Making matters worse for the Republican speaker, he is already facing the threat of being ousted from the speaker’s office.

This is the first time a Japanese prime minister addresses Congress since Shinzo Abe traveled to Capitol Hill in 2015. Kishida is the sixth foreign leader to address Congress during Biden’s presidency.

 ?? JACQUELYN MARTIN/AP ?? Japan PM Fumio Kishida addresses a joint meeting of Congress on Thursday in Washington as Vice President Kamala Harris and Speaker Mike Johnson listen.
JACQUELYN MARTIN/AP Japan PM Fumio Kishida addresses a joint meeting of Congress on Thursday in Washington as Vice President Kamala Harris and Speaker Mike Johnson listen.

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