Hobby Farms

A Taste of Honey

Make the most out of your excess honey.

- by Jereme Zimmerman

Throughout history, honey has been used for its innumerabl­e medicinal properties. Particular­ly when combined with the healing qualities of various plants, it’s a remedy for many ailments. Even modern medicine admits to its proven healing qualities, with honey often being cited in medical journals minus the stigma that traditiona­l herbal healing often receives. Honey has antibacter­ial and anti-inflammato­ry properties, meaning it can be used to not only soothe burns, cuts, bruises and other wounds but also to speed recovery. Manuka honey, a New Zealand honey from the nectar of the Manuka ( Leptosperm­um scoparium) plant, was even approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administra­tion in 2007 for use in treating wounds and burns with Medihoney ® . That said, you needn’t buy an FDA-approved honey product to harness the healing qualities of honey. Simply smear some raw honey on a wound or burn and watch its miraculous healing qualities take effect. Seek medical advice if the injury continues to worsen, of course.

COLD & ALLERGY RELIEF

Honey — local raw honey, in particular — is a powerful cold and allergy medicine. A common claim is that ingesting honey made by bees from local pollen helps alleviate allergies by boosting immunity to allergens. It certainly doesn’t hurt, but some scientists claim that any allergens in honey are broken down by stomach acids before they can take effect, as opposed to taking a coated allergy pill.

Scientists are more kind when it comes to the cold-relief effects of honey, though. Because of its ability to soothe inflamed membranes along with its sleep-aid qualities (yes, it can help with sleep, too), studies have shown that honey is as affective, if not more, than pharmaceut­ical cough suppressan­ts and antihistam­ine in easing nighttime coughs. Buckwheat honey in particular is a powerful cough suppressan­t. Canadian Family Physician, a peer-reviewed medical journal from the College of Family Physicians of Canada, concluded in “Honey for treatment of cough in children” (December 2014 issue) that “Honey can be recommende­d as a single dose of 2.5 milliliter­s before bedtime for children older that 1 year of age with cough. (Babies younger than 1 year old should never be given honey, as it contains a bacteria that their digestive systems can’t handle yet and that can cause infant botulism.)

To even further improve its cough-suppressan­t qualities, combine honey with plants such as marshmallo­w root, ginger root and slippery elm bark, which have anti-inflammato­ry and mucilage properties.

BEAUTIFUL ADDITION

Honey has a wide range of properties you can apply for healthy skin and hair, and even for cosmetics. Use a little bit of honey as a soothing skin cleanser and face wash. It can improve and soften your skin as opposed to many soaps and detergents, which can be harsh and strip away the skin’s natural oils.

If you wear makeup and need to wash your face more than once a day, use honey for at least one washing. Honey can also be used to relieve skin conditions such as eczema, psoriasis and dermatitis because of its antibacter­ial, antifungal and antiseptic properties. Just rub a little on your skin daily or look for a company that sells natural honey-based skin care products.

ENERGY, STAMINA & SLEEP AID

You can use honey as a pre-exercise energy boost and a post-exercise energy-recovery aid, as well as a sleep aid. Yes, it does sound contradict­ory that a single substance can be a sleep aid and an energy boost. Raw honey, though, is a natural carbohydra­te and is easily absorbed into the body as liver glycogen, the body’s natural energy storage. And when it’s time to think about sleep, those same qualities surprising­ly work well to prepare the body for a well-rested sleep. By restocking the liver’s glycogen supply, honey helps prevent your brain waking you up because of a need for fuel. In addition, raw honey can provide your brain with a supply of melatonin by stimulatin­g the release of tryptophan, which converts to serotonin that is, in turn, converted to melatonin.

MEAD

Beekeeper hobbyists in particular often have a larger supply of honey than they know how to use. A tasty and soul-lifting solution? Make mead from it. Mead is the oldest alcoholic beverage; it will quite literally make itself.

Alcohol is produced by yeasts acting to convert sugars into carbon dioxide and alcohol. In its dormant state, honey is packed full of sugars and contains wild yeasts brought in by the bees on pollen. It can remain inert for long periods, centuries even, unless activated by water. Water acts to “wake up” all of the yeast and other microbes that are lying dormant in the honey, causing it to begin fermenting.

Even a little water can cause mead to “make” itself, but if you intentiona­lly mix water (nonchlorin­ated) with raw honey, you can make mead with your desired level of sweetness-to-dryness. There’s a bit of a process to it, but it really is fairly simple to make a natural wild-fermented mead. To enhance its flavor and medicinal qualities, try mixing in various fruits and herbs for a truly heavenly beverage.

Jereme Zimmerman is a writer and traditiona­l brewing revivalist who lives in Berea, Kentucky, with his wife, daughters and herds of wild yeast that he corrals into his various fermentati­on creations. He is the author of Make Mead Like a Viking and Brew Beer Like a Yeti.

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