Houston Chronicle Sunday

Fatah fails to gain hoped- for support over Hamas in vote

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RAMALLAH, West Bank— Palestinia­ns voted for local councils in dozens ofWest Bank towns Saturday, but Palestinia­n President Mahmoud Abbas and his Fatahmovem­ent didn’t get the sweeping endorsemen­t they hoped for— even as archrival Hamas boycotted the vote.

Turnout was just under 55 percent, reflecting voter apathy, and in several key towns, Fatah renegades won more council seats than candidates endorsed by Abbas’ party, election officials said.

Chance of talks slim

The toxic rivalry between Fatah and the Islamicmil­itant Hamas also loomed large over the first Palestinia­n ballot in six years. The political rift, which broke open after Hamas seized Gaza from Abbas in 2007, made it unlikely that Saturday’s vote will be followed anytime soon by overdue elections for parliament and president.

Hamas prevented voting in the Gaza Strip and boycotted the contest in theWest Bank, arguing that elections can only be held once the two groups reconcile. “We ask to stop this disgrace,” said Hamas spokesman Fawzi Barhoum, dismissing Saturday’s vote as meaningles­s.

Saeb Erekat, a senior Abbas aide, countered that “Hamas cannot have a veto on democracy.”

The election was held at a time when Abbas’ Palestinia­n Authority faces a slew of difficulti­es.

It is mired in a chronic cash crisis and has struggled to cover the government payroll.

Efforts to heal the Palestinia­n split have failed. And prospects are virtually nil for resuming meaningful talks with Israel on setting up a Palestinia­n state in the West Bank, Gaza and east Jerusalem, the territorie­s Israel captured in 1967.

Some 505,000 voters were eligible to choose new councils in 93 towns and villages in theWest Bank, picking from lists of candidates rather than individual­s. In 179 communitie­s, residents reached power- sharing deals, many brokered by clan leaders, and decided to forgo elections. In another 82 villages, there were no candidates.

Victory in Hebron

With nearly all of the votes counted, the official Fatah list won 10 out of 15 seats in theWest Bank’s largest city, Hebron, election officials said, while Fatah renegades did better in the cities of Nablus and Ramallah.

Some Palestinia­ns saw no point in voting. “Would these elections solve our problems? Of course not,” saidMohamm­ed Nasser, a 25- year- old accountant in Ramallah.

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