Houston Chronicle Sunday

U.S. spy planes help Philippine troops quell siege by Islamic rebels

- By Todd Pitman

ILIGAN, Philippine­s — American spy planes are helping Filipino troops que ll a nearly three-week siege by Muslim militants in a southern city where 13 Philippine marines were killed in the biggest single-day loss for government forces, officials said Saturday.

A U.S. Navy aircraft provided surveillan­ce for the local troops as the battle raged in Marawi on Friday, confirming the involvemen­t of the U.S. military in helping to end the urban insurrecti­on at the request of the Philippine government, Philippine military officials said.

An Associated Press journalist and photograph­er saw a U.S. Navy P3 Orion plane hovering in cloudy skies above Marawi on Friday. The aircraft flew above rocket-firing Philippine helicopter­s that struck militant positions, causing plumes of smoke to billow skyward.

Non-combat assistance

“We don’t have adequate surveillan­ce equipment, so we asked the U.S. military for assistance. It’s noncombat assistance,” military spokesman Brig. Gen. Restituto Padilla said by phone, citing a Philippine government policy that bars foreign troops from local combat.

The U.S. Embassy in Manila said without elaboratin­g that U.S. special operations forces were providing help to Filipino troops battling the Maute and Abu Sayyaf militants in Marawi.

“The United States is a proud ally of the Philippine­s, and we will continue to work with the Philippine­s to address shared threats to the peace and security of our countries, including on counterter­rorism issues,” the embassy said in a statement.

Philippine marines were conducting a house-to-house search for militants allied with the Islamic State group who are still occupying parts of Marawi when the battle erupted Friday, said Lt. Col. Jo-ar Herrera, spokesman for the Philippine army’s 1st Infantry Division.

About 30-40 militants used civilians as human shields, making it hard for troops to operate, and also positioned themselves in the city’s many mosques.

Forty other marines were wounded, Herrera said. Philippine military officials say the violence has left at least 138 militants and 58 government troops dead. At least 21 civilians have been killed, including a boy who was hit by suspected militant gunfire inside a Marawi mosque where his family had taken refuge, Padilla said.

‘Temporary setback’

Hundreds of thousands of people have fled the city, parts of which were reduced to rubble by fighting and government airstrikes in an attempt to dislodge the rebels.

“This temporary setback has not diminished our resolve a bit,” said military spokesman Col. Edgard Arevalo. “It instead primed up our determinat­ion to continue our prudent advances to neutralize the enemy, save the innocent lives trapped in the fight, and set the conditions for the rehabilita­tion and reconstruc­tion of Marawi.”

Filipino forces, meanwhile, captured Friday the mother of two top militant leaders leading the siege. Ominta Romato Maute, who is also known as Far han a, was arrested with two wounded men and several women allegedly with assault rifles and other weapons in Masiu town in Lanao del Sur province.

Maute’s husband, Cayamora, was arrested at a police checkpoint Tuesday.

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