Houston Chronicle Sunday

Beirut wants clarificat­ion as crisis looms

Lebanon seeks answers on why former minister hasn’t returned

- By Bassem Mroue

BEIRUT — Lebanon’s president called on Saudi Arabia Saturday to clarify the reasons why the country’s prime minister has not returned home since his resignatio­n last week, announced from the kingdom, as the United States and France expressed their support for Lebanon’s sovereignt­y and stability amid heightenin­g tensions between Beirut and Saudi Arabia.

A political crisis has gripped Lebanon and shattered the relative peace maintained by its coalition government since Prime Minister Saad Hariri’s stunning announceme­nt Nov. 4 from the Saudi capital that he was resigning. Saudi officials respond

Lebanese officials have insisted on the return home of Hariri from Saudi Arabia amid rumors he is being held against his will. Saudi officials have said that their measures against Lebanon are in response to the militant Hezbollah’s group support of anti-Saudi rebels in Yemen known as Houthis.

Lebanese President Michel Aoun called on Saudi Arabia to clarify why Hariri hasn’t returned home since announcing his resignatio­n saying that “the obscurity regarding Hariri’s conditions makes anything that he says or does not reflect truth.” It was an indication that Aoun does not recognize Hariri’s resignatio­n.

In statements released by his office, Aoun called on Saudi Arabia “that is linked to us through deep brotherly and friendly relations to clarify the reasons that are preventing” Hariri from returning to Lebanon.

White House Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders said in a statement that Washington calls upon “all states and parties to respect Lebanon’s sovereignt­y, independen­ce, and constituti­onal processes.” U.S. weighs in

Saudi Minister for Gulf Affairs Thamer al-Sabhan warned earlier this month that his government would deal with Lebanon as a hostile state as long as Hezbollah was in the Lebanese government. The Lebanese unity government that Hariri formed a year ago includes Hezbollah members — the result of a tacit Saudi-Iranian agreement to sideline Lebanon from the other proxy wars in the region.

“In this sensitive time, the United States also rejects any efforts by militias within Lebanon or by any foreign forces to threaten Lebanon’s stability, undermine Lebanese government institutio­ns, or use Lebanon as a base from which to threaten others in the region,” Sanders said. She was apparently referring to Hezbollah and Saudi Arabia.

Sanders described Hariri as “a trusted partner of the United States in strengthen­ing Lebanese institutio­ns, fighting terrorism, and protecting refugees.”

Sanders said the Lebanese army and security forces are the only legitimate forces in Lebanon.

Iran’s Foreign Ministry spokesman said Saudi Arabia is aiming to create unrest in Lebanon after doing so in the Gulf region and Yemen.

Bahram Qasemi said in comments carried by state news agency IRNA that the kingdom is trying to destabiliz­e the region.

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