Houston Chronicle Sunday

Do some digital spring cleaning

- The Better Business Bureau is an unbiased nonprofit organizati­on that sets and upholds high standards for fair and honest business behavior. Visit www.bbbhouston.org or call 713-868-9500. Leah Napoliello is senior director of Investigat­ive Services with t

The National Cyber Security Alliance (NCSA) and Better Business Bureau (BBB) encourage consumers to protect their digital data by conducting a spring cleaning. Spring cleaning is a time to dig deep and get rid of any items you may no longer need, including outdated documents.

While you may remember to shred and properly discard documents containing your sensitive informatio­n, it is easy to forget those things you can’t physically touch, such as your digital footprint.

That’s why it’s important to do a “digital spring cleaning” in addition to your regular maintenanc­e.

The Better Business Bureau of Greater Houston and South Texas urges you to follow this four-week outline to clean up your online life:

Week 1: Keep clean machines Keep all critical software current. Having all software current is one of the best security measures you can take. This includes security software, web browsers, document readers, operating systems and any other software.

Clean up your mobile life. Most of us have apps we no longer use as well as ones that need updating. Delete unused apps and keep others current, including the operating system on your mobile device. Week 2: Make sure you’re secure Get two steps ahead. Turn on twostep verificati­on where available. Many of the Internet’s most popular email services, social networks and financial institutio­ns offer this key security step free of charge, but you must opt in to turn it on.

Secure your router. Make sure your router has a strong password and does not broadcast who you are through its name, such as “123 Elm Street”. Update your router software as well.

Make better passwords. If your passwords are too easy to guess, it’s like leaving the front door to your home unlocked. Longer and more complex passwords provide better protection.

Week 3: Digital file purge and protection

Clean up your email. Save only emails you really need. Your inbox is likely stuffed with outdated materials. Delete or archive what you don’t need and empty your deleted mail folders.

File upkeep. Delete or archive older files such as numerous drafts of the same document and outdated financial statements.

Manage subscripti­ons. Unsubscrib­e to newsletter­s, email alerts and updates you no longer read.

Dispose of electronic­s securely. Wiping data isn’t enough. When you dispose of old electronic­s, look for facilities that shred hard drives, disks and memory cards.

Update your online photo album. Back up photos you want to keep, and delete old or less flattering pictures of yourself and your family and friends. In addition to not showing your best side, they take up space.

Update all your online relationsh­ips. Review friends on social networks and contacts on phones and PCs and make sure everyone on those lists still belongs.

Back it up. Copy important data to a secure cloud site or to another drive where it can be safely stored. Password protect backup drives and keep them in a different location off the network for maximum security. Perform backups regularly.

Week 4: Clean up your online reputation

Own your online presence. Review the privacy and security settings on websites you use to ensure they remain set to your comfort level for sharing. It’s OK to limit with whom you share informatio­n.

Update your “online self ”. Are your social media sites up to date? Review your personal informatio­n and update it where needed.

 ??  ?? LEAH NAPOLIELLO
LEAH NAPOLIELLO

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States