Houston Chronicle Sunday

Local banks ride out the storm

- By Mark Collette

HOUSTON banks emerged mostly unscathed from the third straight year of crude oil woes and flooding, this time regionwide, managing to log their first significan­t year of growth in deposits since 2014.

Just as the oil bust showed some signs of relenting, Hurricane Harvey arrived.

Still, deposits increased 10 percent from 2016 to 2017, returning nearly to pre-bust levels at $241 billion, according to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.

Banks weathered the downturn and Harvey by way of their diversific­ation, finance executives said.

For Conroe-based Spirit of Texas Bank, that included geographic diversity.

While it saw a slow-

down in lending opportunit­ies in Houston, it didn’t see heightened losses on its loan portfolio and it exceeded loan growth expectatio­ns in the College Station and Dallas markets, leading to overall “robust loan growth,” according to company filings.

“Our diversific­ation is our strength through 2017,” CEO Dean Bass said.

According to Insurance Journal, 5.7 percent of Houston-area mortgages were delinquent in the month before Harvey; by December, it jumped to 10 percent. But Texas statechart­ered bank portfolios weren’t affected to the same degree as other lenders, according to the Texas Department of Banking.

With overall economic conditions improving, banks found lots of room for growth. Spirit of Texas went public in May, and Community Bank of Texas, also Houston-based, made its initial public offering in November.

“Overall, investors are more optimistic about prospects for the energy industry leading to a general improvemen­t in sentiment across Houston,” said Martyn Goossen, president of JPMorgan Chase & Co., which leads the region with a nearly 45 percent market share, according to S&P Global Market Intelligen­ce.

With overall economic conditions improving, banks found plenty of room for growth.

Chase is ramping up its lending to make 2,500 new mortgages in Houston in 2018, 67 percent higher year over year, Goossen said, as real estate markets reached an all-time high in Houston, with a record number of homes purchased at the highest-ever median prices.

For smaller banks far down the list, another boon could be coming in the form of relaxed regulation­s after Congress agreed to scale back some post-financial crisis rules seen as overly restrictiv­e for community outfits.

“We think that was a strong step in the right direction,” Bass said. “It will allow banks to focus more on what we do.”

 ?? Michael Wyke ?? Conroe-based Spirit of Texas Bank, led by CEO Dean Bass, went public in May.
Michael Wyke Conroe-based Spirit of Texas Bank, led by CEO Dean Bass, went public in May.
 ?? Melissa Phillip / Houston ?? Amegy Bank employees moved into the bank’s 24-story tower at 1717 West Loop South in 2017. Amegy is part of Zions Bancorpora­tion, No. 5 in local market share.
Melissa Phillip / Houston Amegy Bank employees moved into the bank’s 24-story tower at 1717 West Loop South in 2017. Amegy is part of Zions Bancorpora­tion, No. 5 in local market share.
 ?? Elizabeth Conley / Houston Chronicle file ?? JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon spoke in 2016 at a gathering to announce a partnershi­p to tackle the middle-skills jobs gap. JPMorgan Chase leads in local market share.
Elizabeth Conley / Houston Chronicle file JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon spoke in 2016 at a gathering to announce a partnershi­p to tackle the middle-skills jobs gap. JPMorgan Chase leads in local market share.
 ??  ?? Mark Lennihan / Associated Press file Charlotte, N.C.-based Bank of America, with 111 branches in the Houston area, is third in local market share.
Mark Lennihan / Associated Press file Charlotte, N.C.-based Bank of America, with 111 branches in the Houston area, is third in local market share.

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