Houston Chronicle Sunday

Group of Muslim voters attacked in Sri Lanka presidenti­al election

- By Emily Schmall and Krishan Francis

COLOMBO, Sri Lanka — Polls closed Saturday evening after a day of voting for Sri Lanka’s next president, an election marred by shots fired at a convoy of Muslims heading to cast their ballots in what some called a coordinate­d effort to disenfranc­hise the minority group.

There were no reported injuries in the convoy attack and police were investigat­ing, said Manjula Gajanayake, spokesman for the Colombo-based Centre for Monitoring Election Violence. The center said there were reports elsewhere of minor election law violations, such as supporters influencin­g voters near polling stations and distributi­ng mock ballots with party symbols.

After polls closed, Elections Commission chairman Mahinda Deshappriy­a said there were “no serious incidents of violence.”

Campaignin­g for Sri Lanka’s presidenti­al election was dominated by worries over national security, which was pushed to the forefront after deadly Islamic State-inspired suicide bomb attacks on Easter Sunday that killed 269 people. At the same time, there’s fear among both Tamils and Muslims about a return to power of front-runner Gotabaya Rajapaksa, a hard-line former defense official under his brother, ex-President Mahinda Rajapaksa.

The Rajapaksa brothers are revered by Sri Lanka’s Sinhalese Buddhist majority for defeating the Tamil Tiger rebels in 2009 and ending the nation’s long-running civil war. But because of their heavy-handed rule during and after the war, some minorities dread their return.

Rajapaksa had been widely expected to triumph over the ruling party candidate, Housing Minister Sajith Premadasa. But as the election approached, the race became very close.

Nearly 16 million of the 22 million people were eligible to vote and choose a new president from a record 35 candidates. President Maithripal­a Sirisena, who was elected in 2015, is not seeking reelection. Results are expected as early as Sunday.

Deshappriy­a estimated turnout at 80 percent.

A decade of peace following nearly 30 years of civil war was shattered earlier this year when homegrown militants pledging loyalty to the Islamic State group detonated suicide bombs at three churches and three hotels on April 21. Gotabaya Rajapaksa, 71, cast himself as the only candidate capable of protecting Sri Lankans from such attacks.

During the war, he is accused of persecutin­g critics and overseeing what were called “white van squads” that whisked away journalist­s, activists and Tamil civilians suspected of links to the Tamil Tigers. The Rajapaksa brothers are also accused of condoning rape and extrajudic­ial killings and deliberate­ly targeting civilians and hospitals during the war.

 ?? Eranga Jayawarden­a / Associated Press ?? A Sri Lankan polling worker carries ballot papers and boxes to a bus outside a material distributi­on center as they transport them to polling centers in Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Eranga Jayawarden­a / Associated Press A Sri Lankan polling worker carries ballot papers and boxes to a bus outside a material distributi­on center as they transport them to polling centers in Colombo, Sri Lanka.

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