French protest against domestic violence
PARIS — Tens of thousands of protesters marched through this city Saturday to demand a national wake-up call and more government investment to prevent deadly domestic violence against women, a problem President Emmanuel Macron calls “France’s shame.”
A wave of purple flags and signs snaked from the Place de l’Opera through eastern Paris amid an unprecedented public campaign to decry violence against women — and to honor the 130 women who activists say have been killed in France this year by a current or former partner. That’s about one every two or three days.
While France has a progressive reputation and pushes for women’s rights around the world, it has among the highest rates in Europe of domestic violence, in part because of poor police response to reports of abuse. Many of the women killed this year had previously sought help from police.
At Saturday’s march, one of the biggest demonstrations this year in Paris, French film and TV stars joined abuse victims and activists calling for an end to “femicide.” Many held banners reading “Sick of Rape.”
The protest came on the U.N.’s
International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women and is aimed at pressuring the French government before it unveils new measures Monday to tackle the problem.
The measures are expected to include seizing firearms from people suspected of domestic violence and prioritizing police training so they won’t brush off women’s complaints as a private affair.
“We live in a culture that finds excuses for assailants,” said Alyssa Ahrabare, spokeswoman for activist group Osez le Feminisme (Try Feminism). She called for better training for people in police stations and hospitals who come in contact with victims of domestic violence. She also urged more shelters for abused women.
Some of Saturday’s marchers want 1 billion euros in government investment, though funding for the measures is expected to fall far short of that.
A 2014 European Union survey of 42,000 women across all 28 member states found that 26 percent of French respondents said they been abused by a partner since age 15, either physically or sexually.
That’s below the global average of 30 percent, according to UN Women. But it’s above the EU average and the sixth highest among EU countries.
Half that number reported experiencing such abuse in Spain, which implemented a series of legal and educational measures in 2004 that slashed its domestic violence rates.
In France, lawyers and victims advocates say they’re encouraged by the new national conversation, which they say marks a departure from decades of denial. Women aren’t the only victims of domestic violence, but French officials say they make up the vast majority.
Beatrice Donnard, 54, activist with the group NousToutes (All of Us), noted that killings often occur when a couple separates, saying, “It’s an entire system that needs to be taken down.”
“Each woman you talk to — you could ask your mother or your sister — has a story of sexual violence in one way or another. This has to stop. I think men understand that, and there are many of them here with us — welcome!”