Houston Chronicle Sunday

2nd Amendment ‘sanctuary’ movement reflects broken gun debate

- ERICA GRIEDER

Last month, Montgomery County became a “Second Amendment sanctuary.” Shortly thereafter, Waller County followed suit.

Houston-area residents who heard about either developmen­t might well have been perplexed.

A number of counties across the country have adopted such resolution­s, which seek to protect residents from unconstitu­tional restrictio­ns on their Second Amendment right to bear arms. That includes a growing number of Texas counties since Hudspeth County, in west Texas, in the spring became the first to proclaim such a status. Still, when it comes to guns, this would seem to qualify as a sanctuary state.

The explanatio­n for the movement’s traction, however, is straightfo­rward enough. Some advocates for Second Amendment rights were frustrated by the results, or lack thereof, of this year’s legislativ­e session. Many are worried about restrictio­ns that might be put on law-abiding gun owners by the federal government — or even by the state, given that Democrats have a chance of retaking the Texas House in 2020.

And even in Texas, it’s hard to miss that the tone of debates about gun laws has changed in recent years.

“You just look around and every conversati­on you have is about stricter gun laws,” said Montgomery County Commission­er Charlie Riley, a Republican who introduced the resolution declaring his conservati­ve, suburban county a gun sanctuary last month. It passed unanimousl­y, as did Waller County’s similar resolution..

“It doesn’t matter what side of the party you’re on, or what party you belong to, there’s some of that conversati­on,” Riley continued, explaining that he wanted Montgomery County gun owners to know that local leaders are committed to protecting their rights.

Republican­s are having those conversati­ons in whispers, perhaps. Democrats are not. Some

Democratic leaders, frustrated and in mourning following mass shootings at schools and elsewhere that have become almost routine, have vowed to take aggressive action on the subject.

This past August, 22 people were gunned down at a Walmart in El Paso; the tragedy was followed weeks later by a mass shooting in Midland-Odessa that claimed eight lives. It’s been a little more than a year and a half since eight students and two teachers were fatally shot at Santa Fe High School; the young man charged in the shootings was recently transferre­d to a mental health facility for evaluation and medication.

“Hell yes, we're going to take your AR-15, your AK-47,” said former Texas congressma­n Beto O’Rourke in October, at the Democratic presidenti­al debate in Houston. O’Rourke represente­d El Paso in Congress and returned to his hometown after the shootings.

He later dropped out of the race, as did U.S. Sen. Kamala Harris, the California Democrat who had threatened to pursue change via executive action if Congress failed to act within 100 days of her inaugurati­on as president.

Still, gone are the days when Democrats pretended to be gun-toting Second Amendment enthusiast­s, in the hopes of making inroads in purple states such as Virginia or regions such as the Rocky Mountain West.

And gone are the days when Americans on both sides of the aisle had confidence that our leaders would be willing to work across it, at least occasional­ly, on issues like this.

The Second Amendment sanctuary movement is proof of that.

Texans probably shouldn’t be too fazed by the passage of such resolution­s, which are seen, even by their critics, as largely symbolic.

“I’m not sure how this would really hold up if it gets challenged,” said Kira Becker, a Moms Demand Action volunteer based in The Woodlands.

From her perspectiv­e, Montgomery County’s gun sanctuary resolution reflects broader political trends in the area. The county government is controlled by conservati­ve Republican­s, but trending in a more moderate direction, thanks to rapid economic and population growth.

Derek Wills, the host of the podcast “Lone Star Gun Talk,” doesn’t think such resolution­s go far enough.

“This 2A sanctuary county movement is great and all, but until someone without a [federal firearms license] can manufactur­e a full auto weapon without fear of arrest, it’s meaningles­s,” he tweeted.

“We’re of the mindset that every gun law is an infringeme­nt on our natural rights,” Wills explained, when I called him to follow up.

The resolution would, in theory, allow sheriffs to enforce such laws at their discretion — similar to the “sanctuary” policies that have been adopted by other cities and counties with regard to unauthoriz­ed immigratio­n.

But as Wills noted, sheriffs have some measure of discretion anyway, regardless of what resolution­s might be adopted at the commission­er’s court in order to send a message.

Economic developmen­t officials I spoke to were agnostic about the message being sent, in this case.

“I don’t think it has any impact, positive or negative,” said Vince Yokom of the Waller County Economic Developmen­t Partnershi­p.

“It’s just a statement that our county leadership feels is necessary,” he continued.

But for leaders to feel that such a statement is necessary is troubling. They are acting defensivel­y, based on assumption­s about what leaders on the other side would do, if in a position to take action. That being the case, resolution­s seem like a measure of our nation’s broken gun debate.

“This is some strange times to be in any kind of politics,” said Riley. “You can’t depend on anything going the way you think it would go.”

It’s hard to argue with that.

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 ?? Elizabeth Conley / Staff photograph­er ?? Following a series of declaratio­ns after mass shootings in the state, including at Santa Fe High School last year, some gun owners are worried.
Elizabeth Conley / Staff photograph­er Following a series of declaratio­ns after mass shootings in the state, including at Santa Fe High School last year, some gun owners are worried.

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