Houston Chronicle Sunday

European nations impose COVID-19 vaccinatio­n rules

- By Elena Becatoros

ATHENS, Greece — European nations are scrambling to ramp up vaccinatio­n drives, using a carrotand-stick approach to persuade the reluctant to get their shots as the more transmissi­ble delta variant drives a surge in infections.

Greece became the latest to enact new restrictio­ns on Friday, requiring proof of vaccinatio­n or recent recovery from COVID-19 for access to indoor restaurant­s, cafes, bars and movie theaters. Children can enter with negative tests.

The measure, part of a package of government incentives, had little immediate effect as virtually all public life moves outdoors during Greece’s hot, dry summers. Sidewalk cafes and restaurant­s and openair movie theaters remain accessible to all.

“At the moment it’s the middle of summer. People prefer being outside, under the trees, and people don’t want to sit indoors,” said Sprios Bairaktari­s, owner of a popular Greek taverna in the tourist district of Athens that has both indoor and outdoor areas.

Neverthele­ss, he was still implementi­ng the government measure, only allowing customers with COVID-19 certificat­es to be seated inside.

“We adhere to all the measures with total safety. Whatever the doctors or scientists advise,” he said.

Outdoor clubs and music venues in Greece will also be accessible only to the fully vaccinated or recently recovered, with capacity capped at 85 percent and no standing customers.

Some European countries have also introduced mandatory vaccinatio­ns for certain profession­s. Italy made vaccinatio­ns obligatory in April for health care workers and pharmacist­s. France and Greece announced mandatory vaccines this week for health care workers and care home staff, with France extending the requiremen­t to those caring for an elderly or sick person at home.

France also announced mandatory COVID-19 passes for access to restaurant­s, bars, shopping malls and many tourist spots, as well as trains and planes, as of July 21. The passes are available to anyone fully vaccinated, recently recovered or who has a recent negative test.

The regulation­s have sparked protests, with thousands protesting Wednesday in Greek and French cities. More demonstrat­ions are planned Saturday in France.

But the incentives appear to work for some people.

“On Tuesday, we realized that everything will be closed for us if we are not vaccinated so we started to look for an appointmen­t,” said 15-year-old Parisian Chloe Dril, waiting with her mother to get vaccinated. “We noticed that for train tickets it was much more complicate­d if we are not vaccinated, if we want to go abroad it will be more complicate­d, so it really pushed us to get vaccinated.”

Cyprus has also seen an alarming increase in infections, prompting the government on Friday to announce new regulation­s. They include proof of COVID-19 status for access to public transport, banks, state services, businesses and to visit care homes. Dance clubs will only be open to the vaccinated and recently recovered.

Britain is also making vaccinatio­ns mandatory this fall for nursing home workers. and the government has been considerin­g extending that to National Health Service employees. Parliament approved the measure despite strong opposition from some lawmakers and warnings from nursing homes that it could worsen staff shortages.

“You’d expect this in a communist country,” said Conservati­ve legislator William Wragg.

 ?? Petros Giannakour­is / Associated Press ?? Customers dine Friday at a restaurant in Athens. Greece now requires proof of a vaccine for access to indoor restaurant­s, cafes, bars and movie theaters.
Petros Giannakour­is / Associated Press Customers dine Friday at a restaurant in Athens. Greece now requires proof of a vaccine for access to indoor restaurant­s, cafes, bars and movie theaters.

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