Houston Chronicle Sunday

Biden’s vaccine mandates might backfire with the public

Henry Olsen says most consumers won’t like it if millions of holdouts call the president’s bluff.

- Olsen is a Washington Post columnist and senior fellow at the Ethics and Public Policy Center.

President Joe Biden’s job approval ratings have been sinking for months as voters increasing­ly see him as out of touch with their priorities and values. The coming clash over vaccine mandates might be another area where the president has misread the public temperamen­t.

His proposed mandates might look politicall­y shrewd on the surface. Americans are tired of COVID-19 restrictio­ns and want to get back to normal. Many see the unvaccinat­ed as the primary obstacle to that goal. Reports of breakthrou­gh cases among the fully vaccinated and fear that another, more dangerous variant might emerge combine to make vaccine mandates appear to be just the final, logical step in ending the pandemic.

But polls do not show overwhelmi­ng support for Biden’s approach. The most recent Economist-YouGov poll reports that only 52 percent of registered voters back Biden’s mandates, while 43 percent oppose them. That support is drawn almost entirely from Democrats, as Republican­s overwhelmi­ngly oppose the mandates and independen­t voters break 44 percent in favor and 48 percent against. A Georgetown University-Battlegrou­nd poll finds an even closer breakdown, with 51 percent in favor of private companies mandating their employees to be vaccinated and 45 percent opposed. Both margins give Biden little room for error if things start to go wrong.

The news that many employees are choosing to quit or risk being fired rather than submit to the mandates could be the developmen­t that shifts public opinion. Nurses, police officers and others are already quitting their positions instead of getting the shots, and vaccinatio­n deadlines are fast approachin­g in a number of crucial fields. As many as 12,000 members of the Air Force are defying the military’s mandate to be fully vaccinated by next week, putting them potentiall­y at risk of courtmarti­al and dishonorab­le discharge. That could compromise the national defense as the service lacks enough pilots or technician­s to keep our planes aloft. How will public opinion react if that happens?

Mass firings or suspension­s could directly affect ordinary Americans’ lives, too. New York City’s police, firefighte­rs and sanitation workers have been protesting the city’s vaccine mandate, which takes effect Friday. As many as 10,000 police officers might be unvaccinat­ed and at risk of being suspended or fired. If that happens and crime spikes as a result, it’s doubtful that New Yorkers will take it in stride as a cost of combating the coronaviru­s.

Already snarled supply lines could get even worse if these mandates kick in across the transporta­tion and shipping industries. It won’t take many people to walk off the job or be fired to delay deliveries of food, gas and other goods. How many Americans want to wait in a line for gas because there weren’t enough truckers available to deliver fuel? How many want to see food shortages because 5 or 10 percent of meatpacker­s refused to be vaccinated and were taken off the job? It’s easy to be for something that places a burden on others. But human nature suggests opinions will change rapidly when people have to share the burden in ways they don’t like.

Mass resistance would force a confrontat­ion Biden should not want to have. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that roughly 80 percent of Americans 18 years or older have received at least one vaccine dose. Even if Biden’s mandate cuts the number of unvaccinat­ed people in half, that still would leave millions of workers who care more about their individual freedom than their job. Don’t be surprised if those die-hards become politicall­y organized martyrs.

Biden has a habit of talking big but walking small. That might be what happens with the proposed mandates if it becomes clear that millions of people will call Biden’s bluff.

But if the president instead stands his ground and ratchets up pressure on vaccine holdouts, the chaos that may ensue might just make those popular vaccine mandates a political liability.

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